Renamed the Restart scene to CleanUp

List of major changes:
* Refactored the server into smaller modules
 * Server now partially supports multiple rooms
* Overhauled the networking code
 * Packets are now a hierarchy of classes
 * Changed the way packets are moved about
 * Initial login protocol altered
* Reworked the map system
 * Two separate pager classes, one with lua one without
 * lua API supports these changes, and partially supports rooms
* Major and minor bugfixes as the need arose

This is the culmination of three weeks of work, but it feels like so much longer. Ideally there shouldn't be any major visible changes to the game, even though the code has undergone a huge revision. The intent of these changes was to make future progress much faster, and I'm not planning on doing this again any time soon. This commit is intened for 'release-0.4.1', whereas 'release-0.4' was only the first half. Naturally when you think something is done, you're only half way there.

My plans are to return to the combat system, and get it working as an actual playable system to show off. Following that, I'll begin researching the terrain generation. I'm estimating that these tasks will take 2 months each, but I'll probably be pouring as much effort into these as I did with this commit. As usual, development is rarely straight forward, so I'll probably get sidetracked at some point (hence the large development window). If I do stick to my timeline, I'll reach a "playable" alpha by mid-october. From there I'll have 2.5 months to flesh out some gameplay, and possibly submit the game to Greenlight.

After working on this game for a year, I wonder how much further there is to go before other people play it.

README.md

@@ -1,23 +1,26 @@
-The most recent stable windows build can be found [here](https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/46669050/Tortuga.rar).
+The most recent stable build for Windows can be found [here](https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/46669050/Tortuga.rar).
 
-Tortuga is an open source 2D multiplayer role playing game featuring permadeath (deletion of a character upon death). The emphasis of this game is on multiplayer cooperation, competition, exploration and customization. The game runs on customizable server software that can support up to 150 simultaneous players or more.
+Tortuga is a 2D multiplayer JRPG featuring permadeath (deletion of a character upon death). The emphasis of this game is on multiplayer cooperation, exploration and customization. The game runs on customizable server software that can support up to 150 simultaneous players or more.
 
 This game is inspired by classic 2D RPGs, as well as more modern sandbox MMOs. This project is currently independently created and funded, with the goal of creating a game that will engage user's imagination and inspire a large modding community.
 
+## Documentation
+
+Tortuga's full documentation can be found in a separate branch, see [Tortuga/docs](https://github.com/Ratstail91/Tortuga/tree/docs).  
+For Tortuga's primary documentation, please read the [Tortuga Game Design Document](https://github.com/Ratstail91/Tortuga/blob/docs/Tortuga%20Game%20Design%20Document.docx?raw=true).  
+For a list of known bugs, see the [GitHub bug tracker](https://github.com/Ratstail91/Tortuga/issues).
+
 ## External Dependencies
 
-* [SDL 1.6](http://www.libsdl.org/) - Simple DirectMedia Layer API
+* [SDL 1.2](http://www.libsdl.org/) - Simple DirectMedia Layer API
 * [SDL_net 1.2](http://www.libsdl.org/projects/SDL_net/) - SDL's networking extension
 * [lua 5.2](http://www.lua.org/) - The lua programming language
 * [SQLite3](http://www.sqlite.org/) - A lightweight SQL database engine
 
-## Documentation
-
-[Tortuga Game Design Document](https://github.com/Ratstail91/Tortuga/blob/docs/design%20doc.docx?raw=true)  
-[Tortuga Technical Document](https://github.com/Ratstail91/Tortuga/blob/docs/technical%20doc.docx?raw=true)
-
 ## Copyright
 
+(Future versions (to be determined) may be released under a modified version of the [Uplink Developer's License](http://www.introversion.co.uk/uplink/developer/license.html).)
+
 The current version of Tortuga is released under the [zlib license](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zlib_License).  
 
 Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Kayne Ruse

client/base_scene.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

client/base_scene.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

client/channels.hpp

@@ -1,3 +1,24 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
 #ifndef CHANNELS_HPP_
 #define CHANNELS_HPP_
 

client/clean_up.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "clean_up.hpp"
+
+#include "channels.hpp"
+
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+//-------------------------
+//Public access members
+//-------------------------
+
+CleanUp::CleanUp(
+	ConfigUtility* const argConfig,
+	UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork,
+	int* const argClientIndex,
+	int* const argAccountIndex,
+	int* const argCharacterIndex,
+	std::map<int, CombatData>* argCombatMap,
+	std::map<int, CharacterData>* argCharacterMap,
+	std::map<int, EnemyData>* argEnemyMap
+	):
+	config(*argConfig),
+	network(*argNetwork),
+	clientIndex(*argClientIndex),
+	accountIndex(*argAccountIndex),
+	characterIndex(*argCharacterIndex),
+	combatMap(*argCombatMap),
+	characterMap(*argCharacterMap),
+	enemyMap(*argEnemyMap)
+{
+	//setup the utility objects
+	image.LoadSurface(config["dir.interface"] + "button_menu.bmp");
+	image.SetClipH(image.GetClipH()/3);
+	font.LoadSurface(config["dir.fonts"] + "pk_white_8.bmp");
+
+	//pass the utility objects
+	backButton.SetImage(&image);
+	backButton.SetFont(&font);
+
+	//set the button positions
+	backButton.SetX(50);
+	backButton.SetY(50 + image.GetClipH() * 0);
+
+	//set the button texts
+	backButton.SetText("Back");
+
+	//full reset
+	network.Unbind(Channels::SERVER);
+	clientIndex = -1;
+	accountIndex = -1;
+	characterIndex = -1;
+	combatMap.clear();
+	characterMap.clear();
+	enemyMap.clear();
+
+	//auto return
+	startTick = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
+}
+
+CleanUp::~CleanUp() {
+	//
+}
+
+//-------------------------
+//Frame loop
+//-------------------------
+
+void CleanUp::Update(double delta) {
+	if (std::chrono::steady_clock::now() - startTick > std::chrono::duration<int>(10)) {
+		QuitEvent();
+	}
+
+	//BUGFIX: Eat incoming packets
+	while(network.Receive());
+}
+
+void CleanUp::RenderFrame() {
+	SDL_FillRect(GetScreen(), 0, 0);
+	Render(GetScreen());
+	SDL_Flip(GetScreen());
+	fps.Calculate();
+}
+
+void CleanUp::Render(SDL_Surface* const screen) {
+	backButton.DrawTo(screen);
+	font.DrawStringTo("You have been disconnected.", screen, 50, 30);
+}
+
+//-------------------------
+//Event handlers
+//-------------------------
+
+void CleanUp::QuitEvent() {
+	SetNextScene(SceneList::QUIT);
+}
+
+void CleanUp::MouseMotion(SDL_MouseMotionEvent const& motion) {
+	backButton.MouseMotion(motion);
+}
+
+void CleanUp::MouseButtonDown(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
+	backButton.MouseButtonDown(button);
+}
+
+void CleanUp::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
+	if (backButton.MouseButtonUp(button) == Button::State::HOVER) {
+		SetNextScene(SceneList::MAINMENU);
+	}
+}
+
+void CleanUp::KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
+	//
+}
+
+void CleanUp::KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
+	//
+}

client/clean_up.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -19,62 +19,80 @@
  * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
  * distribution.
 */
-#ifndef EDITORSCENE_HPP_
-#define EDITORSCENE_HPP_
+#ifndef CLEANUP_HPP_
+#define CLEANUP_HPP_
 
-#include "base_scene.hpp"
+//network
+#include "udp_network_utility.hpp"
 
-#include "config_utility.hpp"
+//graphics
 #include "image.hpp"
 #include "raster_font.hpp"
-#include "menu_bar.hpp"
+#include "button.hpp"
 
-#include "region_pager.hpp"
-#include "map_generator.hpp"
-#include "map_file_format.hpp"
-#include "tile_sheet.hpp"
+//common
+#include "config_utility.hpp"
+#include "frame_rate.hpp"
 
-class EditorScene : public BaseScene {
+#include "combat_data.hpp"
+#include "character_data.hpp"
+#include "enemy_data.hpp"
+
+//client
+#include "base_scene.hpp"
+
+//std namespace
+#include <chrono>
+
+class CleanUp : public BaseScene {
 public:
 	//Public access members
-	EditorScene(ConfigUtility* const);
-	~EditorScene();
+	CleanUp(
+		ConfigUtility* const argConfig,
+		UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork,
+		int* const argClientIndex,
+		int* const argAccountIndex,
+		int* const argCharacterIndex,
+		std::map<int, CombatData>* argCombatMap,
+		std::map<int, CharacterData>* argCharacterMap,
+		std::map<int, EnemyData>* argEnemyMap
+	);
+	~CleanUp();
 
 protected:
 	//Frame loop
-	void FrameStart();
 	void Update(double delta);
-	void FrameEnd();
+	void RenderFrame();
 	void Render(SDL_Surface* const);
 
 	//Event handlers
+	void QuitEvent();
 	void MouseMotion(SDL_MouseMotionEvent const&);
 	void MouseButtonDown(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const&);
 	void MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const&);
 	void KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
 	void KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
 
-	//members
-	void HandleMenuOption(int entry, int drop);
-
-	//globals
+	//shared parameters
 	ConfigUtility& config;
+	UDPNetworkUtility& network;
+	int& clientIndex;
+	int& accountIndex;
+	int& characterIndex;
+	std::map<int, CombatData>& combatMap;
+	std::map<int, CharacterData>& characterMap;
+	std::map<int, EnemyData>& enemyMap;
 
-	//debugging tools
-	void DrawToDebugInfo(std::string, int line);
-	Image debugInfo;
-	bool debugOpen = true;
-
+	//graphics
+	Image image;
 	RasterFont font;
-	Image buttonImage;
-	MenuBar menuBar;
 
-	struct {
-		int x = 0, y = 0;
-	} camera;
+	//UI
+	Button backButton;
+	FrameRate fps;
 
-	RegionPager<BlankGenerator, DummyFormat> pager;
-	TileSheet tsheet;
+	//auto return
+	std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point startTick;
 };
 
 #endif

client/client_application.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -21,15 +21,11 @@
 */
 #include "client_application.hpp"
 
+#include "serial.hpp"
+
 #include <stdexcept>
 #include <chrono>
 
-//-------------------------
-//Static declarations
-//-------------------------
-
-ClientApplication ClientApplication::instance;
-
 //-------------------------
 //Scene headers
 //-------------------------
@@ -41,20 +37,13 @@ ClientApplication ClientApplication::instance;
 #include "lobby_menu.hpp"
 #include "in_world.hpp"
 #include "in_combat.hpp"
+#include "clean_up.hpp"
 
 //-------------------------
 //Public access members
 //-------------------------
 
-ClientApplication::ClientApplication() {
-	//
-}
-
-ClientApplication::~ClientApplication() {
-	//
-}
-
-void ClientApplication::Init() {
+void ClientApplication::Init(int argc, char** argv) {
 	//load the prerequisites
 	config.Load("rsc\\config.cfg");
 
@@ -62,13 +51,17 @@ void ClientApplication::Init() {
 	if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO)) {
 		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to initialize SDL"));
 	}
-	BaseScene::SetScreen(config.Int("screen.w"), config.Int("screen.h"), 0, (config.Bool("screen.f")) ? SDL_HWSURFACE|SDL_DOUBLEBUF|SDL_FULLSCREEN : SDL_HWSURFACE|SDL_DOUBLEBUF);
+	int w = config.Int("client.screen.w");
+	int h = config.Int("client.screen.h");
+	int f = config.Bool("client.screen.f") ? SDL_HWSURFACE|SDL_DOUBLEBUF|SDL_FULLSCREEN : SDL_HWSURFACE|SDL_DOUBLEBUF;
+
+	BaseScene::SetScreen(w ? w : 800, h ? h : 600, 0, f);
 
 	//initialize SDL_net
 	if (SDLNet_Init()) {
 		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to initialize SDL_net"));
 	}
-	network.Open(0, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
+	network.Open(0);
 }
 
 void ClientApplication::Proc() {
@@ -131,13 +124,16 @@ void ClientApplication::LoadScene(SceneList sceneIndex) {
 			activeScene = new OptionsMenu(&config);
 		break;
 		case SceneList::LOBBYMENU:
-			activeScene = new LobbyMenu(&config, &network, &clientIndex);
+			activeScene = new LobbyMenu(&config, &network, &clientIndex, &accountIndex);
 		break;
 		case SceneList::INWORLD:
-			activeScene = new InWorld(&config, &network, &clientIndex);
+			activeScene = new InWorld(&config, &network, &clientIndex, &accountIndex, &characterIndex, &combatMap, &characterMap);
 		break;
 		case SceneList::INCOMBAT:
-			activeScene = new InCombat();
+			activeScene = new InCombat(&config, &network, &clientIndex, &accountIndex, &characterIndex, &combatMap, &characterMap, &enemyMap);
+		break;
+		case SceneList::CLEANUP:
+			activeScene = new CleanUp(&config, &network, &clientIndex, &accountIndex, &characterIndex, &combatMap, &characterMap, &enemyMap);
 		break;
 		default:
 			throw(std::logic_error("Failed to recognize the scene index"));

client/client_application.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -26,19 +26,19 @@
 #include "base_scene.hpp"
 
 #include "config_utility.hpp"
-#include "network_packet.hpp"
 #include "udp_network_utility.hpp"
+#include "character_data.hpp"
+#include "combat_data.hpp"
+#include "enemy_data.hpp"
+
+#include <map>
 
 class ClientApplication {
-private:
-	ClientApplication();
-	~ClientApplication();
-	static ClientApplication instance;
-
 public:
-	static ClientApplication* GetInstance() { return &instance; }
+	ClientApplication() = default;
+	~ClientApplication() = default;
 
-	void Init();
+	void Init(int argc, char** argv);
 	void Proc();
 	void Quit();
 
@@ -49,9 +49,16 @@ private:
 
 	BaseScene* activeScene = nullptr;
 
+	//shared parameters
 	ConfigUtility config;
 	UDPNetworkUtility network;
-	int clientIndex = -1; //replace with a struct?
+	int clientIndex = -1;
+	int accountIndex = -1;
+	int characterIndex = -1;
+
+	std::map<int, CombatData> combatMap;
+	std::map<int, CharacterData> characterMap;
+	std::map<int, EnemyData> enemyMap;
 };
 
 #endif

client/in_combat.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "in_combat.hpp"
+
+#include "channels.hpp"
+#include "utility.hpp"
+
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+//-------------------------
+//Public access members
+//-------------------------
+
+InCombat::InCombat(
+	ConfigUtility* const argConfig,
+	UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork,
+	int* const argClientIndex,
+	int* const argAccountIndex,
+	int* const argCharacterIndex,
+	std::map<int, CombatData>* argCombatMap,
+	std::map<int, CharacterData>* argCharacterMap,
+	std::map<int, EnemyData>* argEnemyMap
+	):
+	config(*argConfig),
+	network(*argNetwork),
+	clientIndex(*argClientIndex),
+	accountIndex(*argAccountIndex),
+	characterIndex(*argCharacterIndex),
+	combatMap(*argCombatMap),
+	characterMap(*argCharacterMap),
+	enemyMap(*argEnemyMap)
+{
+/*	//setup the utility objects
+	buttonImage.LoadSurface(config["dir.interface"] + "button_menu.bmp");
+	buttonImage.SetClipH(buttonImage.GetClipH()/3);
+	font.LoadSurface(config["dir.fonts"] + "pk_white_8.bmp");
+
+	//pass the utility objects
+	backButton.SetImage(&buttonImage);
+	backButton.SetFont(&font);
+
+	//set the button positions
+	backButton.SetX(50);
+	backButton.SetY(50 + buttonImage.GetClipH() * 0);
+
+	//set the button texts
+	backButton.SetText("Back");
+
+	//request a sync
+	RequestSynchronize();
+*/
+	//debug
+	//
+}
+
+InCombat::~InCombat() {
+	//
+}
+
+//-------------------------
+//Frame loop
+//-------------------------
+
+void InCombat::FrameStart() {
+	//
+}
+
+void InCombat::Update(double delta) {
+	//suck in and process all waiting packets
+	SerialPacket* packetBuffer = static_cast<SerialPacket*>(malloc(MAX_PACKET_SIZE));
+	while(network.Receive(packetBuffer)) {
+		HandlePacket(packetBuffer);
+	}
+	free(static_cast<void*>(packetBuffer));
+
+	//TODO: more
+}
+
+void InCombat::FrameEnd() {
+	//
+}
+
+void InCombat::RenderFrame() {
+	SDL_FillRect(GetScreen(), 0, 0);
+	Render(GetScreen());
+	SDL_Flip(GetScreen());
+	fps.Calculate();
+}
+
+void InCombat::Render(SDL_Surface* const screen) {
+	//TODO: draw the background
+
+	//TODO: draw the characters
+
+	//TODO: draw the enemies
+
+	//TODO: draw the UI
+}
+
+//-------------------------
+//Event handlers
+//-------------------------
+
+void InCombat::QuitEvent() {
+	//exit the game AND the server
+	RequestDisconnect();
+	SetNextScene(SceneList::QUIT);
+}
+
+void InCombat::MouseMotion(SDL_MouseMotionEvent const& motion) {
+	//
+}
+
+void InCombat::MouseButtonDown(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
+	//
+}
+
+void InCombat::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
+	//
+}
+
+void InCombat::KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
+	//
+}
+
+void InCombat::KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
+	//
+}
+
+//-------------------------
+//Network handlers
+//-------------------------
+
+void InCombat::HandlePacket(SerialPacket* const argPacket) {
+	switch(argPacket->type) {
+		case SerialPacketType::DISCONNECT:
+			HandleDisconnect(argPacket);
+		break;
+		//handle errors
+		default:
+			throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Unknown SerialPacketType encountered in InCombat: " + to_string_custom(static_cast<int>(argPacket->type)) ));
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void InCombat::HandleDisconnect(SerialPacket* const) {
+	SetNextScene(SceneList::CLEANUP);
+}
+
+//TODO: more network handlers
+
+//-------------------------
+//Server control
+//-------------------------
+
+void InCombat::RequestSynchronize() {
+	ClientPacket newPacket;
+
+	//request a sync
+	newPacket.type = SerialPacketType::SYNCHRONIZE;
+	newPacket.clientIndex = clientIndex;
+	newPacket.accountIndex = accountIndex;
+
+	network.SendTo(Channels::SERVER, &newPacket);
+}
+
+void InCombat::SendPlayerUpdate() {
+	CharacterPacket newPacket;
+
+	//pack the packet
+	newPacket.type = SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_UPDATE;
+
+	newPacket.characterIndex = characterIndex;
+	//handle, avatar
+	newPacket.accountIndex = accountIndex;
+//	newPacket.roomIndex = localCharacter->roomIndex;
+//	newPacket.origin = localCharacter->origin;
+//	newPacket.motion = localCharacter->motion;
+//	newPacket.stats = localCharacter->stats;
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: equipment, items, buffs, debuffs
+
+	network.SendTo(Channels::SERVER, &newPacket);
+}
+
+void InCombat::RequestDisconnect() {
+	ClientPacket newPacket;
+
+	//send a disconnect request
+	newPacket.type = SerialPacketType::DISCONNECT;
+	newPacket.clientIndex = clientIndex;
+	newPacket.accountIndex = accountIndex;
+
+	network.SendTo(Channels::SERVER, &newPacket);
+}
+
+void InCombat::RequestShutdown() {
+	ClientPacket newPacket;
+
+	//send a shutdown request
+	newPacket.type = SerialPacketType::SHUTDOWN;
+	newPacket.clientIndex = clientIndex;
+	newPacket.accountIndex = accountIndex;
+
+	network.SendTo(Channels::SERVER, &newPacket);
+}

client/in_combat.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef INCOMBAT_HPP_
+#define INCOMBAT_HPP_
+
+//network
+#include "udp_network_utility.hpp"
+
+//graphics
+#include "image.hpp"
+#include "raster_font.hpp"
+#include "button.hpp"
+
+//common
+#include "config_utility.hpp"
+#include "frame_rate.hpp"
+
+#include "combat_data.hpp"
+#include "character_data.hpp"
+#include "enemy_data.hpp"
+
+//client
+#include "base_scene.hpp"
+
+class InCombat : public BaseScene {
+public:
+	//Public access members
+	InCombat(
+		ConfigUtility* const argConfig,
+		UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork,
+		int* const argClientIndex,
+		int* const argAccountIndex,
+		int* const argCharacterIndex,
+		std::map<int, CombatData>* argCombatMap,
+		std::map<int, CharacterData>* argCharacterMap,
+		std::map<int, EnemyData>* argEnemyMap
+	);
+	~InCombat();
+
+protected:
+	//Frame loop
+	void FrameStart();
+	void Update(double delta);
+	void FrameEnd();
+	void RenderFrame();
+	void Render(SDL_Surface* const);
+
+	//Event handlers
+	void QuitEvent();
+	void MouseMotion(SDL_MouseMotionEvent const&);
+	void MouseButtonDown(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const&);
+	void MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const&);
+	void KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
+	void KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
+
+	//Network handlers
+	void HandlePacket(SerialPacket* const);
+	void HandleDisconnect(SerialPacket* const);
+	//TODO: more network handlers
+
+	//Server control
+	void RequestSynchronize();
+	void SendPlayerUpdate();
+	void RequestDisconnect();
+	void RequestShutdown();
+	//TODO: more
+
+	//shared parameters
+	ConfigUtility& config;
+	UDPNetworkUtility& network;
+	int& clientIndex;
+	int& accountIndex;
+	int& characterIndex;
+	std::map<int, CombatData>& combatMap;
+	std::map<int, CharacterData>& characterMap;
+	std::map<int, EnemyData>& enemyMap;
+
+	//graphics
+	//TODO: graphics
+
+	//UI
+	//TODO: UI
+	FrameRate fps;
+};
+
+#endif

client/in_world.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "in_world.hpp"
+
+#include "channels.hpp"
+#include "utility.hpp"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+//-------------------------
+//Public access members
+//-------------------------
+
+InWorld::InWorld(
+	ConfigUtility* const argConfig,
+	UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork,
+	int* const argClientIndex,
+	int* const argAccountIndex,
+	int* const argCharacterIndex,
+	std::map<int, CombatData>* argCombatMap,
+	std::map<int, CharacterData>* argCharacterMap
+	):
+	config(*argConfig),
+	network(*argNetwork),
+	clientIndex(*argClientIndex),
+	accountIndex(*argAccountIndex),
+	characterIndex(*argCharacterIndex),
+	combatMap(*argCombatMap),
+	characterMap(*argCharacterMap)
+{
+	//setup the utility objects
+	buttonImage.LoadSurface(config["dir.interface"] + "button_menu.bmp");
+	buttonImage.SetClipH(buttonImage.GetClipH()/3);
+	font.LoadSurface(config["dir.fonts"] + "pk_white_8.bmp");
+
+	//pass the utility objects
+	disconnectButton.SetImage(&buttonImage);
+	disconnectButton.SetFont(&font);
+	shutDownButton.SetImage(&buttonImage);
+	shutDownButton.SetFont(&font);
+
+	//set the button positions
+	disconnectButton.SetX(50);
+	disconnectButton.SetY(50 + buttonImage.GetClipH() * 0);
+	shutDownButton.SetX(50);
+	shutDownButton.SetY(50 + buttonImage.GetClipH() * 1);
+
+	//set the button texts
+	disconnectButton.SetText("Disconnect");
+	shutDownButton.SetText("Shut Down");
+
+	//load the tilesheet
+	//TODO: add the tilesheet to the map system?
+	tileSheet.Load(config["dir.tilesets"] + "terrain.bmp", 12, 15);
+
+	//request a sync
+	RequestSynchronize();
+
+	//debug
+	//
+}
+
+InWorld::~InWorld() {
+	//
+}
+
+//-------------------------
+//Frame loop
+//-------------------------
+
+void InWorld::FrameStart() {
+	//
+}
+
+void InWorld::Update(double delta) {
+	//suck in and process all waiting packets
+	SerialPacket* packetBuffer = static_cast<SerialPacket*>(malloc(MAX_PACKET_SIZE));
+	while(network.Receive(packetBuffer)) {
+		HandlePacket(packetBuffer);
+	}
+	free(static_cast<void*>(packetBuffer));
+
+	//update the characters
+	for (auto& it : characterMap) {
+		it.second.Update(delta);
+	}
+
+	//update the camera
+	if(localCharacter) {
+		camera.x = localCharacter->origin.x - camera.marginX;
+		camera.y = localCharacter->origin.y - camera.marginY;
+	}
+
+	//check the map
+	UpdateMap();
+}
+
+void InWorld::FrameEnd() {
+	//
+}
+
+void InWorld::RenderFrame() {
+//	SDL_FillRect(GetScreen(), 0, 0);
+	Render(GetScreen());
+	SDL_Flip(GetScreen());
+	fps.Calculate();
+}
+
+void InWorld::Render(SDL_Surface* const screen) {
+	//draw the map
+	for (std::list<Region>::iterator it = regionPager.GetContainer()->begin(); it != regionPager.GetContainer()->end(); it++) {
+		tileSheet.DrawRegionTo(screen, &(*it), camera.x, camera.y);
+	}
+
+	//draw characters
+	for (auto& it : characterMap) {
+		//BUG: #29 drawing order according to Y origin
+		it.second.DrawTo(screen, camera.x, camera.y);
+	}
+
+	//draw UI
+	disconnectButton.DrawTo(screen);
+	shutDownButton.DrawTo(screen);
+	font.DrawStringTo(to_string_custom(fps.GetFrameRate()), screen, 0, 0);
+}
+
+//-------------------------
+//Event handlers
+//-------------------------
+
+void InWorld::QuitEvent() {
+	//exit the game AND the server
+	RequestDisconnect();
+	SetNextScene(SceneList::QUIT);
+}
+
+void InWorld::MouseMotion(SDL_MouseMotionEvent const& motion) {
+	disconnectButton.MouseMotion(motion);
+	shutDownButton.MouseMotion(motion);
+}
+
+void InWorld::MouseButtonDown(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
+	disconnectButton.MouseButtonDown(button);
+	shutDownButton.MouseButtonDown(button);
+}
+
+void InWorld::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
+	if (disconnectButton.MouseButtonUp(button) == Button::State::HOVER) {
+		RequestDisconnect();
+	}
+	if (shutDownButton.MouseButtonUp(button) == Button::State::HOVER) {
+		RequestShutDown();
+	}
+}
+
+void InWorld::KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
+	switch(key.keysym.sym) {
+		//player movement
+		case SDLK_LEFT:
+			if (localCharacter) {
+				localCharacter->motion.x -= CHARACTER_WALKING_SPEED;
+				localCharacter->CorrectSprite();
+				SendPlayerUpdate();
+			}
+		break;
+
+		case SDLK_RIGHT:
+			if (localCharacter) {
+				localCharacter->motion.x += CHARACTER_WALKING_SPEED;
+				localCharacter->CorrectSprite();
+				SendPlayerUpdate();
+			}
+		break;
+
+		case SDLK_UP:
+			if (localCharacter) {
+				localCharacter->motion.y -= CHARACTER_WALKING_SPEED;
+				localCharacter->CorrectSprite();
+				SendPlayerUpdate();
+			}
+		break;
+
+		case SDLK_DOWN:
+			if (localCharacter) {
+				localCharacter->motion.y += CHARACTER_WALKING_SPEED;
+				localCharacter->CorrectSprite();
+				SendPlayerUpdate();
+			}
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void InWorld::KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
+	switch(key.keysym.sym) {
+		//player movement
+		case SDLK_LEFT:
+			if (localCharacter) {
+				localCharacter->motion.x += CHARACTER_WALKING_SPEED;
+				localCharacter->CorrectSprite();
+				SendPlayerUpdate();
+			}
+		break;
+
+		case SDLK_RIGHT:
+			if (localCharacter) {
+				localCharacter->motion.x -= CHARACTER_WALKING_SPEED;
+				localCharacter->CorrectSprite();
+				SendPlayerUpdate();
+			}
+		break;
+
+		case SDLK_UP:
+			if (localCharacter) {
+				localCharacter->motion.y += CHARACTER_WALKING_SPEED;
+				localCharacter->CorrectSprite();
+				SendPlayerUpdate();
+			}
+		break;
+
+		case SDLK_DOWN:
+			if (localCharacter) {
+				localCharacter->motion.y -= CHARACTER_WALKING_SPEED;
+				localCharacter->CorrectSprite();
+				SendPlayerUpdate();
+			}
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+//-------------------------
+//Network handlers
+//-------------------------
+
+void InWorld::HandlePacket(SerialPacket* const argPacket) {
+	switch(argPacket->type) {
+		case SerialPacketType::DISCONNECT:
+			HandleDisconnect(argPacket);
+		break;
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_NEW:
+			HandleCharacterNew(static_cast<CharacterPacket*>(argPacket));
+		break;
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_DELETE:
+			HandleCharacterDelete(static_cast<CharacterPacket*>(argPacket));
+		break;
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_UPDATE:
+			HandleCharacterUpdate(static_cast<CharacterPacket*>(argPacket));
+		break;
+		case SerialPacketType::REGION_CONTENT:
+			HandleRegionContent(static_cast<RegionPacket*>(argPacket));
+		break;
+		//handle errors
+		default:
+			throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Unknown SerialPacketType encountered in InWorld: " + to_string_custom(static_cast<int>(argPacket->type)) ));
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void InWorld::HandleDisconnect(SerialPacket* const argPacket) {
+	SetNextScene(SceneList::CLEANUP);
+}
+
+void InWorld::HandleCharacterNew(CharacterPacket* const argPacket) {
+	if (characterMap.find(argPacket->characterIndex) != characterMap.end()) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error("Cannot create duplicate characters"));
+	}
+
+	//create the character object
+	CharacterData& character = characterMap[argPacket->characterIndex];
+
+	//set the members
+	character.handle = argPacket->handle;
+	character.avatar = argPacket->avatar;
+	character.sprite.LoadSurface(config["dir.sprites"] + character.avatar, 4, 4);
+	character.roomIndex = argPacket->roomIndex;
+	character.origin = argPacket->origin;
+	character.motion = argPacket->motion;
+	character.stats = argPacket->stats;
+
+	character.CorrectSprite();
+
+	//catch this client's player object
+	if (argPacket->accountIndex == accountIndex && !localCharacter) {
+		characterIndex = argPacket->characterIndex;
+		localCharacter = &character;
+
+		//setup the camera
+		camera.width = GetScreen()->w;
+		camera.height = GetScreen()->h;
+
+		//center on the player's character
+		camera.marginX = (GetScreen()->w / 2 - localCharacter->sprite.GetImage()->GetClipW() / 2);
+		camera.marginY = (GetScreen()->h / 2 - localCharacter->sprite.GetImage()->GetClipH() / 2);
+	}
+}
+
+void InWorld::HandleCharacterDelete(CharacterPacket* const argPacket) {
+	//TODO: authenticate when own character is being deleted (linked to a TODO in the server)
+	//catch this client's player object
+	if (argPacket->characterIndex == characterIndex) {
+		characterIndex = -1;
+		localCharacter = nullptr;
+	}
+
+	characterMap.erase(argPacket->characterIndex);
+}
+
+void InWorld::HandleCharacterUpdate(CharacterPacket* const argPacket) {
+	if (characterMap.find(argPacket->characterIndex) == characterMap.end()) {
+		HandleCharacterNew(argPacket);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	CharacterData& character = characterMap[argPacket->characterIndex];
+
+	//other characters moving
+	if (argPacket->characterIndex != characterIndex) {
+		character.roomIndex = argPacket->roomIndex;
+		character.origin = argPacket->origin;
+		character.motion = argPacket->motion;
+		character.CorrectSprite();
+	}
+}
+
+void InWorld::HandleRegionContent(RegionPacket* const argPacket) {
+	//replace existing regions
+	regionPager.UnloadRegion(argPacket->x, argPacket->y);
+	regionPager.PushRegion(argPacket->region);
+
+	//clean up after the serial code
+	delete argPacket->region;
+	argPacket->region = nullptr;
+}
+
+//-------------------------
+//Server control
+//-------------------------
+
+void InWorld::RequestSynchronize() {
+	ClientPacket newPacket;
+
+	//request a sync
+	newPacket.type = SerialPacketType::SYNCHRONIZE;
+	newPacket.clientIndex = clientIndex;
+	newPacket.accountIndex = accountIndex;
+
+	network.SendTo(Channels::SERVER, &newPacket);
+}
+
+void InWorld::SendPlayerUpdate() {
+	CharacterPacket newPacket;
+
+	//pack the packet
+	newPacket.type = SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_UPDATE;
+
+	newPacket.characterIndex = characterIndex;
+	//handle, avatar
+	newPacket.accountIndex = accountIndex;
+	newPacket.roomIndex = localCharacter->roomIndex;
+	newPacket.origin = localCharacter->origin;
+	newPacket.motion = localCharacter->motion;
+	newPacket.stats = localCharacter->stats;
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: equipment, items, buffs, debuffs
+
+	network.SendTo(Channels::SERVER, &newPacket);
+}
+
+void InWorld::RequestDisconnect() {
+	ClientPacket newPacket;
+
+	//send a disconnect request
+	newPacket.type = SerialPacketType::DISCONNECT;
+	newPacket.clientIndex = clientIndex;
+	newPacket.accountIndex = accountIndex;
+
+	network.SendTo(Channels::SERVER, &newPacket);
+}
+
+void InWorld::RequestShutDown() {
+	ClientPacket newPacket;
+
+	//send a shutdown request
+	newPacket.type = SerialPacketType::SHUTDOWN;
+	newPacket.clientIndex = clientIndex;
+	newPacket.accountIndex = accountIndex;
+
+	network.SendTo(Channels::SERVER, &newPacket);
+}
+
+void InWorld::RequestRegion(int roomIndex, int x, int y) {
+	RegionPacket packet;
+
+	//pack the region's data
+	packet.type = SerialPacketType::REGION_REQUEST;
+	packet.roomIndex = roomIndex;
+	packet.x = x;
+	packet.y = y;
+
+	network.SendTo(Channels::SERVER, &packet);
+}
+
+//-------------------------
+//Utilities
+//-------------------------
+
+//TODO: convert this into a more generic function?; using parameters for the bounds
+void InWorld::UpdateMap() {
+	//these represent the zone of regions that the client needs loaded, including the mandatory buffers (+1/-1)
+	int xStart = snapToBase(REGION_WIDTH, camera.x/tileSheet.GetTileW()) - REGION_WIDTH;
+	int xEnd = snapToBase(REGION_WIDTH, (camera.x+camera.width)/tileSheet.GetTileW()) + REGION_WIDTH;
+
+	int yStart = snapToBase(REGION_HEIGHT, camera.y/tileSheet.GetTileH()) - REGION_HEIGHT;
+	int yEnd = snapToBase(REGION_HEIGHT, (camera.y+camera.height)/tileSheet.GetTileH()) + REGION_HEIGHT;
+
+	//prune distant regions
+	for (std::list<Region>::iterator it = regionPager.GetContainer()->begin(); it != regionPager.GetContainer()->end(); /* EMPTY */) {
+		//check if the region is outside off this area
+		if (it->GetX() < xStart || it->GetX() > xEnd || it->GetY() < yStart || it->GetY() > yEnd) {
+
+			//clunky, but the alternative was time consuming
+			int tmpX = it->GetX();
+			int tmpY = it->GetY();
+			++it;
+
+			regionPager.UnloadRegion(tmpX, tmpY);
+			continue;
+		}
+		++it;
+	}
+
+	//request empty regions within this zone
+	for (int i = xStart; i <= xEnd; i += REGION_WIDTH) {
+		for (int j = yStart; j <= yEnd; j += REGION_HEIGHT) {
+			if (!regionPager.FindRegion(i, j)) {
+				RequestRegion(0, i, j);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

client/in_world.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -23,14 +23,10 @@
 #define INWORLD_HPP_
 
 //maps
-#include "map_generator.hpp"
-#include "map_file_format.hpp"
-#include "region_pager.hpp"
+#include "region_pager_base.hpp"
 
 //networking
 #include "udp_network_utility.hpp"
-#include "network_packet.hpp"
-#include "serial.hpp"
 
 //graphics
 #include "image.hpp"
@@ -42,9 +38,11 @@
 #include "config_utility.hpp"
 #include "frame_rate.hpp"
 
+#include "combat_data.hpp"
+#include "character_data.hpp"
+
 //client
 #include "base_scene.hpp"
-#include "player_character.hpp"
 
 //STL
 #include <map>
@@ -52,7 +50,15 @@
 class InWorld : public BaseScene {
 public:
 	//Public access members
-	InWorld(ConfigUtility* const, UDPNetworkUtility* const, int* const);
+	InWorld(
+		ConfigUtility* const argConfig,
+		UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork,
+		int* const argClientIndex,
+		int* const argAccountIndex,
+		int* const argCharacterIndex,
+		std::map<int, CombatData>* argCombatMap,
+		std::map<int, CharacterData>* argCharacterMap
+	);
 	~InWorld();
 
 protected:
@@ -72,28 +78,31 @@ protected:
 	void KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
 
 	//Network handlers
-	void HandlePacket(NetworkPacket);
-	void HandleDisconnect(NetworkPacket);
-	void HandlePlayerNew(NetworkPacket);
-	void HandlePlayerDelete(NetworkPacket);
-	void HandlePlayerUpdate(NetworkPacket);
-	void HandleRegionContent(NetworkPacket);
+	void HandlePacket(SerialPacket* const);
+	void HandleDisconnect(SerialPacket* const);
+	void HandleCharacterNew(CharacterPacket* const);
+	void HandleCharacterDelete(CharacterPacket* const);
+	void HandleCharacterUpdate(CharacterPacket* const);
+	void HandleRegionContent(RegionPacket* const);
 
 	//Server control
-	void SendState();
+	void RequestSynchronize();
+	void SendPlayerUpdate();
 	void RequestDisconnect();
 	void RequestShutDown();
-	void RequestRegion(int x, int y);
+	void RequestRegion(int roomIndex, int x, int y);
 
 	//utilities
-	int CheckBufferDistance(Region* const);
 	void UpdateMap();
 
-	//globals
+	//shared parameters
 	ConfigUtility& config;
-	FrameRate fps;
 	UDPNetworkUtility& network;
 	int& clientIndex;
+	int& accountIndex;
+	int& characterIndex;
+	std::map<int, CombatData>& combatMap;
+	std::map<int, CharacterData>& characterMap;
 
 	//graphics
 	Image buttonImage;
@@ -101,21 +110,21 @@ protected:
 	TileSheet tileSheet;
 
 	//map
-	RegionPager<BlankGenerator, DummyFormat> mapPager;
+	RegionPagerBase regionPager;
 
 	//UI
 	Button disconnectButton;
 	Button shutDownButton;
+	//TODO: Review the camera
 	struct {
 		int x = 0, y = 0;
 		int width = 0, height = 0;
 		int marginX = 0, marginY = 0;
 	} camera;
+	FrameRate fps;
 
 	//game
-	std::map<int, PlayerCharacter> playerCharacters;
-	PlayerCharacter* localCharacter = nullptr;
-	int playerIndex = -1;
+	CharacterData* localCharacter = nullptr;
 };
 
 #endif

client/lobby_menu.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include "lobby_menu.hpp"
 
 #include "channels.hpp"
+#include "utility.hpp"
 
 #include <stdexcept>
 
@@ -29,10 +30,16 @@
 //Public access members
 //-------------------------
 
-LobbyMenu::LobbyMenu(ConfigUtility* const argConfig, UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork, int* const argClientIndex):
+LobbyMenu::LobbyMenu(
+	ConfigUtility* const argConfig,
+	UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork,
+	int* const argClientIndex,
+	int* const argAccountIndex
+	):
 	config(*argConfig),
 	network(*argNetwork),
-	clientIndex(*argClientIndex)
+	clientIndex(*argClientIndex),
+	accountIndex(*argAccountIndex)
 {
 	//setup the utility objects
 	image.LoadSurface(config["dir.interface"] + "button_menu.bmp");
@@ -62,6 +69,9 @@ LobbyMenu::LobbyMenu(ConfigUtility* const argConfig, UDPNetworkUtility* const ar
 
 	//set the server list's position
 	listBox = {300, 50, 200, font.GetCharH()};
+
+	//BUGFIX: Eat incoming packets
+	while(network.Receive());
 }
 
 LobbyMenu::~LobbyMenu() {
@@ -77,13 +87,12 @@ void LobbyMenu::FrameStart() {
 }
 
 void LobbyMenu::Update(double delta) {
-	//suck in all waiting packets
-	NetworkPacket packet;
-	while(network.Receive()) {
-		deserialize(&packet, network.GetInData());
-		packet.meta.srcAddress = network.GetInPacket()->address;
-		HandlePacket(packet);
+	//suck in and process all waiting packets
+	SerialPacket* packetBuffer = static_cast<SerialPacket*>(malloc(MAX_PACKET_SIZE));
+	while(network.Receive(packetBuffer)) {
+		HandlePacket(packetBuffer);
 	}
+	free(static_cast<void*>(packetBuffer));
 }
 
 void LobbyMenu::FrameEnd() {
@@ -91,9 +100,14 @@ void LobbyMenu::FrameEnd() {
 }
 
 void LobbyMenu::Render(SDL_Surface* const screen) {
+	//TODO: I need a proper UI system for the entire client and the editor
+
+	//UI
 	search.DrawTo(screen);
 	join.DrawTo(screen);
 	back.DrawTo(screen);
+
+	//TODO: draw headers for the server list
 	for (int i = 0; i < serverInfo.size(); i++) {
 		//draw the selected server's highlight
 		if (selection == &serverInfo[i]) {
@@ -104,6 +118,16 @@ void LobbyMenu::Render(SDL_Surface* const screen) {
 
 		//draw the server name
 		font.DrawStringTo(serverInfo[i].name, screen, listBox.x, listBox.y + i*listBox.h);
+
+		//draw the player count
+		font.DrawStringTo(to_string_custom(serverInfo[i].playerCount), screen, listBox.x + listBox.w, listBox.y + i*listBox.h);
+
+		//compatible?
+		if (!serverInfo[i].compatible) {
+			font.DrawStringTo("?", screen, listBox.x - font.GetCharW(), listBox.y + i*listBox.h);
+		}
+
+		//TODO: ping/delay?
 	}
 }
 
@@ -125,29 +149,24 @@ void LobbyMenu::MouseButtonDown(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
 
 void LobbyMenu::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
 	if (search.MouseButtonUp(button) == Button::State::HOVER) {
-		//the vars
-		NetworkPacket packet;
-		char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
-
 		//broadcast to the network, or a specific server
-		packet.meta.type = NetworkPacket::Type::BROADCAST_REQUEST;
-		serialize(&packet, buffer);
-		network.Send(config["server.host"].c_str(), config.Int("server.port"), buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
+		SerialPacket packet;
+		packet.type = SerialPacketType::BROADCAST_REQUEST;
+		network.SendTo(config["server.host"].c_str(), config.Int("server.port"), &packet);
 
 		//reset the server list
 		serverInfo.clear();
 		selection = nullptr;
 	}
 
-	else if (join.MouseButtonUp(button) == Button::State::HOVER && selection != nullptr) {
-		//the vars
-		NetworkPacket packet;
-		char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
+	else if (join.MouseButtonUp(button) == Button::State::HOVER && selection != nullptr && selection->compatible) {
+		//pack the packet
+		ClientPacket packet;
+		packet.type = SerialPacketType::JOIN_REQUEST;
+		strncpy(packet.username, config["client.username"].c_str(), PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
 
 		//join the selected server
-		packet.meta.type = NetworkPacket::Type::JOIN_REQUEST;
-		serialize(&packet, buffer);
-		network.Send(&selection->address, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
+		network.SendTo(&selection->address, &packet);
 		selection = nullptr;
 	}
 
@@ -157,6 +176,7 @@ void LobbyMenu::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
 
 	else if (
 		//has the user selected a server on the list?
+		//TODO: replace with regular collision checker
 		button.x > listBox.x &&
 		button.x < listBox.x + listBox.w &&
 		button.y > listBox.y &&
@@ -170,35 +190,58 @@ void LobbyMenu::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
 }
 
 void LobbyMenu::KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
-	switch(key.keysym.sym) {
-		case SDLK_ESCAPE:
-			SetNextScene(SceneList::MAINMENU);
-		break;
-	}
+	//
 }
 
 void LobbyMenu::KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
 	//
 }
 
-void LobbyMenu::HandlePacket(NetworkPacket packet) {
-		switch(packet.meta.type) {
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::BROADCAST_RESPONSE: {
-			ServerInformation server;
-			server.name = packet.serverInfo.name;
-			server.address = packet.meta.srcAddress;
-			serverInfo.push_back(server);
-		}
-		break;
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::JOIN_RESPONSE:
-			clientIndex = packet.clientInfo.index;
-			network.Bind(&packet.meta.srcAddress, Channels::SERVER);
-			SetNextScene(SceneList::INWORLD);
-		break;
+//-------------------------
+//Network handlers
+//-------------------------
 
+void LobbyMenu::HandlePacket(SerialPacket* const argPacket) {
+		switch(argPacket->type) {
+		case SerialPacketType::BROADCAST_RESPONSE:
+			HandleBroadcastResponse(static_cast<ServerPacket*>(argPacket));
+		break;
+		case SerialPacketType::JOIN_RESPONSE:
+			HandleJoinResponse(static_cast<ClientPacket*>(argPacket));
+		break;
 		//handle errors
 		default:
-			throw(std::runtime_error("Unknown NetworkPacket::Type encountered"));
+			throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Unknown SerialPacketType encountered in LobbyMenu: " + to_string_custom(static_cast<int>(argPacket->type)) ));
 		break;
 	}
+}
+
+void LobbyMenu::HandleBroadcastResponse(ServerPacket* const argPacket) {
+	//extract the data
+	ServerInformation server;
+	server.address = argPacket->srcAddress;
+	server.name = argPacket->name;
+	server.playerCount = argPacket->playerCount;
+	server.version = argPacket->version;
+
+	//Checking compatibility
+	server.compatible = server.version == NETWORK_VERSION;
+
+	//push
+	serverInfo.push_back(server);
+}
+
+void LobbyMenu::HandleJoinResponse(ClientPacket* const argPacket) {
+	clientIndex = argPacket->clientIndex;
+	accountIndex = argPacket->accountIndex;
+	network.Bind(&argPacket->srcAddress, Channels::SERVER);
+	SetNextScene(SceneList::INWORLD);
+
+	//send this player's character info
+	CharacterPacket newPacket;
+	newPacket.type = SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_NEW;
+	strncpy(newPacket.handle, config["client.handle"].c_str(), PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+	strncpy(newPacket.avatar, config["client.avatar"].c_str(), PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+	newPacket.accountIndex = accountIndex;
+	network.SendTo(Channels::SERVER, &newPacket);
 }

client/lobby_menu.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -22,23 +22,30 @@
 #ifndef LOBBYMENU_HPP_
 #define LOBBYMENU_HPP_
 
-#include "base_scene.hpp"
-
+//graphics & ui
 #include "image.hpp"
 #include "raster_font.hpp"
 #include "button.hpp"
 
+//utilities
 #include "config_utility.hpp"
 #include "udp_network_utility.hpp"
-#include "network_packet.hpp"
-#include "serial.hpp"
 
+//client
+#include "base_scene.hpp"
+
+//STL
 #include <vector>
 
 class LobbyMenu : public BaseScene {
 public:
 	//Public access members
-	LobbyMenu(ConfigUtility* const, UDPNetworkUtility* const, int* const);
+	LobbyMenu(
+		ConfigUtility* const argConfig,
+		UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork,
+		int* const argClientIndex,
+		int* const argAccountIndex
+	);
 	~LobbyMenu();
 
 protected:
@@ -55,12 +62,16 @@ protected:
 	void KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
 	void KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
 
-	void HandlePacket(NetworkPacket);
+	//Network handlers
+	void HandlePacket(SerialPacket* const);
+	void HandleBroadcastResponse(ServerPacket* const);
+	void HandleJoinResponse(ClientPacket* const);
 
-	//global
+	//shared parameters
 	ConfigUtility& config;
 	UDPNetworkUtility& network;
 	int& clientIndex;
+	int& accountIndex;
 
 	//members
 	Image image;
@@ -71,8 +82,11 @@ protected:
 
 	//server list
 	struct ServerInformation {
-		std::string name;
 		IPaddress address;
+		std::string name;
+		int playerCount;
+		int version;
+		bool compatible;
 	};
 
 	std::vector<ServerInformation> serverInfo;

client/main.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -26,12 +26,13 @@
 
 using namespace std;
 
-int main(int, char**) {
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
 	cout << "Beginning client" << endl;
 	try {
-		ClientApplication::GetInstance()->Init();
-		ClientApplication::GetInstance()->Proc();
-		ClientApplication::GetInstance()->Quit();
+		ClientApplication app;
+		app.Init(argc, argv);
+		app.Proc();
+		app.Quit();
 	}
 	catch(exception& e) {
 		cerr << "Fatal exception thrown: " << e.what() << endl;

client/main_menu.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@ MainMenu::MainMenu(ConfigUtility* const argConfig):
 	startButton.SetText("Start");
 	optionsButton.SetText("Options");
 	quitButton.SetText("Quit");
+
+	//debug
+	//
 }
 
 MainMenu::~MainMenu() {
@@ -110,11 +113,7 @@ void MainMenu::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
 }
 
 void MainMenu::KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
-	switch(key.keysym.sym) {
-		case SDLK_ESCAPE:
-			QuitEvent();
-		break;
-	}
+	//
 }
 
 void MainMenu::KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {

client/main_menu.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ protected:
 	void KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
 	void KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
 
-	//globals
+	//shared parameters
 	ConfigUtility& config;
 
 	//members

client/makefile

@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
 #config
-INCLUDES+=. scenes ../common ../common/graphics ../common/map ../common/network ../common/ui
-LIBS+=libclient.a ../libcommon.a -lSDL_net -lwsock32 -liphlpapi -lmingw32 -lSDLmain -lSDL -llua -lsqlite3
-CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 -DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
-CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
+INCLUDES+=. ../common/gameplay ../common/graphics ../common/map ../common/network ../common/network/packet ../common/network/serial ../common/ui ../common/utilities
+LIBS+=../libcommon.a -lSDL_net -lwsock32 -liphlpapi -lmingw32 -lSDLmain -lSDL -llua
+CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES)) -DGRAPHICS
 
 #source
 CXXSRC=$(wildcard *.cpp)
-CSRC=$(wildcard *.c)
 
 #objects
 OBJDIR=obj
 OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o))
-OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CSRC:.c=.o))
 
 #output
 OUTDIR=../out
@@ -19,7 +16,6 @@ OUT=$(addprefix $(OUTDIR)/,client)
 
 #targets
 all: $(OBJ) $(OUT)
-	$(MAKE) -C scenes
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $(OUT) $(OBJ) $(LIBS)
 
 $(OBJ): | $(OBJDIR)
@@ -35,9 +31,6 @@ $(OUTDIR):
 $(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.cpp
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
 
-$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
 clean:
 	$(RM) *.o *.a *.exe
 

client/options_menu.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -90,11 +90,7 @@ void OptionsMenu::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
 }
 
 void OptionsMenu::KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
-	switch(key.keysym.sym) {
-		case SDLK_ESCAPE:
-			SetNextScene(SceneList::MAINMENU);
-		break;
-	}
+	//
 }
 
 void OptionsMenu::KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {

client/options_menu.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include "raster_font.hpp"
 #include "button.hpp"
 
+//TODO: The options screen needs to be USED
 class OptionsMenu : public BaseScene {
 public:
 	//Public access members
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ protected:
 	void KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
 	void KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&);
 
-	//globals
+	//shared parameters
 	ConfigUtility& config;
 
 	//members

client/player_character.cpp

@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#include "player_character.hpp"
-
-#define WALKING_SPEED 140
-
-void PlayerCharacter::Update(double delta) {
-	if (diagonal) {
-		constexpr double d = 1.0/sqrt(2);
-		position += motion * delta * d;
-	}
-	else {
-		position += motion * delta;
-	}
-	sprite.Update(delta);
-}
-
-void PlayerCharacter::AdjustDirection(Direction direction) {
-	//shift the movement in this direction
-	switch(direction) {
-		case Direction::NORTH:
-			if (motion.y >= 0) {
-				motion.y -= WALKING_SPEED;
-			}
-		break;
-		case Direction::SOUTH:
-			if (motion.y <= 0) {
-				motion.y += WALKING_SPEED;
-			}
-		break;
-		case Direction::WEST:
-			if (motion.x >= 0) {
-				motion.x -= WALKING_SPEED;
-			}
-		break;
-		case Direction::EAST:
-			if (motion.x <= 0) {
-				motion.x += WALKING_SPEED;
-			}
-		break;
-	}
-	//face the correct direction
-	ResetDirection();
-}
-
-void PlayerCharacter::FaceDirection(Direction direction) {
-	//this function depends on the format of the sprite sheets
-	switch(direction) {
-		case Direction::NORTH:
-			sprite.SetYIndex(1);
-		break;
-		case Direction::SOUTH:
-			sprite.SetYIndex(0);
-		break;
-		case Direction::WEST:
-			sprite.SetYIndex(2);
-		break;
-		case Direction::EAST:
-			sprite.SetYIndex(3);
-		break;
-	}
-}
-
-void PlayerCharacter::ResetDirection() {
-	//base the direction on the character's movement
-	if (motion.y > 0) {
-		FaceDirection(Direction::SOUTH);
-	}
-	else if (motion.y < 0) {
-		FaceDirection(Direction::NORTH);
-	}
-	else if (motion.x > 0) {
-		FaceDirection(Direction::EAST);
-	}
-	else if (motion.x < 0) {
-		FaceDirection(Direction::WEST);
-	}
-	ResetSpeed();
-}
-
-void PlayerCharacter::ResetSpeed() {
-	//diagonal
-	if (motion.x != 0 && motion.y != 0) {
-		sprite.SetDelay(0.1);
-		diagonal = true;
-	}
-	//cardinal
-	else if (motion != 0) {
-		sprite.SetDelay(0.1);
-		diagonal = false;
-	}
-	//not moving
-	else {
-		sprite.SetDelay(0);
-		sprite.SetXIndex(0);
-		diagonal = false;
-	}
-}

client/player_character.hpp

@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#ifndef PLAYERCHARACTER_HPP_
-#define PLAYERCHARACTER_HPP_
-
-#include "vector2.hpp"
-#include "sprite_sheet.hpp"
-
-class PlayerCharacter {
-public:
-	enum class Direction {
-		NORTH, SOUTH, EAST, WEST
-	};
-
-	PlayerCharacter() = default;
-	~PlayerCharacter() = default;
-
-	void Update(double delta);
-
-	void DrawTo(SDL_Surface* const dest, int camX, int camY) { sprite.DrawTo(dest, position.x - camX, position.y - camY); }
-
-	//clunky code results in smooth movement and controls
-	void AdjustDirection(Direction);
-	void FaceDirection(Direction);
-	void ResetDirection();
-	void ResetSpeed();
-
-	//accessors and mutators
-	Vector2 SetPosition(Vector2 v) { return position = v; }
-	Vector2 ShiftPosition(Vector2 v) { return position += v; }
-	Vector2 GetPosition() { return position; }
-
-	Vector2 SetMotion(Vector2 v) { return motion = v; }
-	Vector2 ShiftMotion(Vector2 v) { return motion += v; }
-	Vector2 GetMotion() { return motion; }
-
-	SpriteSheet* GetSprite() { return &sprite; }
-private:
-	Vector2 position;
-	Vector2 motion;
-	SpriteSheet sprite;
-
-	//for moving diagonally
-	bool diagonal = false;
-};
-
-#endif

client/scene_list.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ enum class SceneList {
 	LOBBYMENU,
 	INWORLD,
 	INCOMBAT,
+	CLEANUP,
 };
 
 #endif

client/scenes/base_scene.cpp

@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#include "base_scene.hpp"
-
-#include <stdexcept>
-
-//-------------------------
-//Static declarations
-//-------------------------
-
-SDL_Surface* BaseScene::screen = nullptr;
-
-//-------------------------
-//Public access members
-//-------------------------
-
-BaseScene::BaseScene() {
-	//
-}
-
-BaseScene::~BaseScene() {
-	//
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//Program control
-//-------------------------
-
-SDL_Surface* BaseScene::SetScreen(int w, int h, int bpp, Uint32 flags) {
-	if (!bpp) {
-		bpp = SDL_GetVideoInfo()->vfmt->BitsPerPixel;
-	}
-
-	screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(w, h, bpp, flags);
-
-	if (!screen) {
-		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to create the screen surface"));
-	}
-
-	return screen;
-}
-
-SDL_Surface* BaseScene::GetScreen() {
-	return screen;
-}
-
-SceneList BaseScene::SetNextScene(SceneList sceneIndex) {
-	return nextScene = sceneIndex;
-}
-
-SceneList BaseScene::GetNextScene() const {
-	return nextScene;
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//Frame loop
-//-------------------------
-
-void BaseScene::RunFrame(double delta) {
-	FrameStart();
-	HandleEvents();
-	Update(delta);
-	FrameEnd();
-}
-
-void BaseScene::RenderFrame() {
-	SDL_FillRect(screen, 0, 0);
-	Render(screen);
-	SDL_Flip(screen);
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//Event handlers
-//-------------------------
-
-void BaseScene::HandleEvents() {
-	SDL_Event event;
-
-	while(SDL_PollEvent(&event)) {
-		switch(event.type) {
-			case SDL_QUIT:
-				QuitEvent();
-			break;
-
-			case SDL_VIDEORESIZE:
-				SetScreen(event.resize.w, event.resize.h, 0, screen->flags);
-			break;
-
-			case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
-				MouseMotion(event.motion);
-			break;
-
-			case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
-				MouseButtonDown(event.button);
-			break;
-
-			case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
-				MouseButtonUp(event.button);
-			break;
-
-			case SDL_KEYDOWN:
-				KeyDown(event.key);
-			break;
-
-			case SDL_KEYUP:
-				KeyUp(event.key);
-			break;
-
-#ifdef USE_EVENT_JOYSTICK
-			//TODO: joystick/gamepad support
-#endif
-
-#ifdef USE_EVENT_UNKNOWN
-			default:
-				UnknownEvent(event);
-			break;
-#endif
-		}//switch
-	}//while
-}

client/scenes/base_scene.hpp

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#ifndef BASESCENE_HPP_
-#define BASESCENE_HPP_
-
-#include "scene_list.hpp"
-
-#include "SDL/SDL.h"
-
-class BaseScene {
-public:
-	//Public access members
-	BaseScene();
-	virtual ~BaseScene();
-
-	//Program control
-	static SDL_Surface* SetScreen(int w, int h, int bpp = 0, Uint32 flags = SDL_HWSURFACE|SDL_DOUBLEBUF);
-	static SDL_Surface* GetScreen();
-
-	SceneList SetNextScene(SceneList sceneIndex);
-	SceneList GetNextScene() const;
-
-	//Frame loop
-	virtual void RunFrame(double delta);
-	virtual void RenderFrame();
-
-protected:
-	virtual void FrameStart() {}
-	virtual void HandleEvents();
-	virtual void Update(double delta) {}
-	virtual void FrameEnd() {}
-	virtual void Render(SDL_Surface* const screen) {}
-
-	//Event handlers
-	virtual void QuitEvent() { SetNextScene(SceneList::QUIT); }
-	virtual void MouseMotion(SDL_MouseMotionEvent const&) {}
-	virtual void MouseButtonDown(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const&) {}
-	virtual void MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const&) {}
-	virtual void KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&) {}
-	virtual void KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const&) {}
-
-#ifdef USE_EVENT_JOYSTICK
-	//TODO: joystick/gamepad support
-#endif
-
-#ifdef USE_EVENT_UNKNOWN
-	virtual void UnknownEvent(SDL_Event const&) {}
-#endif
-
-private:
-	static SDL_Surface* screen;
-	SceneList nextScene = SceneList::CONTINUE;
-};
-
-#endif

client/scenes/in_combat.cpp

@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#include "in_combat.hpp"
-
-//-------------------------
-//Public access members
-//-------------------------
-
-InCombat::InCombat() {
-	//
-}
-
-InCombat::~InCombat() {
-	//
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//Frame loop
-//-------------------------
-
-void InCombat::FrameStart() {
-	//
-}
-
-void InCombat::Update(double delta) {
-	//
-}
-
-void InCombat::FrameEnd() {
-	//
-}
-
-void InCombat::Render(SDL_Surface* const screen) {
-	//
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//Event handlers
-//-------------------------
-
-void InCombat::MouseMotion(SDL_MouseMotionEvent const& motion) {
-	//
-}
-
-void InCombat::MouseButtonDown(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
-	//
-}
-
-void InCombat::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
-	//
-}
-
-void InCombat::KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
-	switch(key.keysym.sym) {
-		case SDLK_ESCAPE:
-			QuitEvent();
-			break;
-	}
-}
-
-void InCombat::KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
-	//
-}

client/scenes/in_world.cpp

@@ -1,499 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#include "in_world.hpp"
-
-#include "channels.hpp"
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <cmath>
-#include <stdexcept>
-
-//debugging
-#include <iostream>
-using std::cout;
-using std::endl;
-
-//-------------------------
-//Public access members
-//-------------------------
-
-InWorld::InWorld(ConfigUtility* const argConfig, UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork, int* const argClientIndex):
-	config(*argConfig),
-	network(*argNetwork),
-	clientIndex(*argClientIndex)
-{
-	//setup the utility objects
-	buttonImage.LoadSurface(config["dir.interface"] + "button_menu.bmp");
-	buttonImage.SetClipH(buttonImage.GetClipH()/3);
-	font.LoadSurface(config["dir.fonts"] + "pk_white_8.bmp");
-
-	//pass the utility objects
-	disconnectButton.SetImage(&buttonImage);
-	disconnectButton.SetFont(&font);
-	shutDownButton.SetImage(&buttonImage);
-	shutDownButton.SetFont(&font);
-
-	//set the button positions
-	disconnectButton.SetX(50);
-	disconnectButton.SetY(50 + buttonImage.GetClipH() * 0);
-	shutDownButton.SetX(50);
-	shutDownButton.SetY(50 + buttonImage.GetClipH() * 1);
-
-	//set the button texts
-	disconnectButton.SetText("Disconnect");
-	shutDownButton.SetText("Shut Down");
-
-	//load the tilesheet
-	tileSheet.Load(config["dir.tilesets"] + "terrain.bmp", 12, 15);
-
-	//setup the map object
-	mapPager.SetRegionWidth(REGION_WIDTH);
-	mapPager.SetRegionHeight(REGION_HEIGHT);
-	mapPager.SetRegionDepth(REGION_DEPTH);
-
-	//create the server-side player object
-	NetworkPacket packet;
-	packet.meta.type = NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_NEW;
-	packet.playerInfo.clientIndex = clientIndex;
-	snprintf(packet.playerInfo.handle, PACKET_STRING_SIZE, "%s", config["player.handle"].c_str());
-	snprintf(packet.playerInfo.avatar, PACKET_STRING_SIZE, "%s", config["player.avatar"].c_str());
-	packet.playerInfo.position = {0,0};
-	packet.playerInfo.motion = {0,0};
-
-	//send it
-	char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
-	serialize(&packet, buffer);
-	network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
-
-	//request a sync
-	packet.meta.type = NetworkPacket::Type::SYNCHRONIZE;
-	serialize(&packet, buffer);
-	network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
-
-	//debug
-//	RequestRegion(0, 0);
-}
-
-InWorld::~InWorld() {
-	//
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//Frame loop
-//-------------------------
-
-void InWorld::FrameStart() {
-	//
-}
-
-void InWorld::Update(double delta) {
-	NetworkPacket packet;
-
-	//suck in all waiting packets
-	while(network.Receive()) {
-		deserialize(&packet, network.GetInData());
-		packet.meta.srcAddress = network.GetInPacket()->address;
-		HandlePacket(packet);
-	}
-
-	//update the characters
-	for (auto& it : playerCharacters) {
-		it.second.Update(delta);
-	}
-	//TODO: sort the players and entities by Y position
-
-	//update the camera
-	if(localCharacter) {
-		camera.x = localCharacter->GetPosition().x - camera.marginX;
-		camera.y = localCharacter->GetPosition().y - camera.marginY;
-	}
-
-	//check the map
-	UpdateMap();
-}
-
-void InWorld::FrameEnd() {
-	//
-}
-
-void InWorld::RenderFrame() {
-//	SDL_FillRect(GetScreen(), 0, 0);
-	Render(GetScreen());
-	SDL_Flip(GetScreen());
-}
-
-void InWorld::Render(SDL_Surface* const screen) {
-	//draw the map
-	for (auto it = mapPager.GetContainer()->begin(); it != mapPager.GetContainer()->end(); it++) {
-		tileSheet.DrawRegionTo(screen, *it, camera.x, camera.y);
-	}
-
-	//draw characters
-	for (auto& it : playerCharacters) {
-		it.second.DrawTo(screen, camera.x, camera.y);
-	}
-
-	//draw UI
-	disconnectButton.DrawTo(screen);
-	shutDownButton.DrawTo(screen);
-
-	font.DrawStringTo(to_string_custom(fps.GetFrameRate()), screen, 0, 0);
-
-	fps.Calculate();
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//Event handlers
-//-------------------------
-
-void InWorld::QuitEvent() {
-	//exit the game AND the server
-	RequestDisconnect();
-}
-
-void InWorld::MouseMotion(SDL_MouseMotionEvent const& motion) {
-	disconnectButton.MouseMotion(motion);
-	shutDownButton.MouseMotion(motion);
-}
-
-void InWorld::MouseButtonDown(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
-	disconnectButton.MouseButtonDown(button);
-	shutDownButton.MouseButtonDown(button);
-}
-
-void InWorld::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
-	if (disconnectButton.MouseButtonUp(button) == Button::State::HOVER) {
-		RequestDisconnect();
-	}
-	if (shutDownButton.MouseButtonUp(button) == Button::State::HOVER) {
-		RequestShutDown();
-	}
-}
-
-void InWorld::KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
-	switch(key.keysym.sym) {
-		case SDLK_ESCAPE: {
-			QuitEvent();
-		}
-		break;
-
-		//player movement
-		case SDLK_LEFT:
-			if (localCharacter) {
-				localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::WEST);
-				SendState();
-			}
-		break;
-
-		case SDLK_RIGHT:
-			if (localCharacter) {
-				localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::EAST);
-				SendState();
-			}
-		break;
-
-		case SDLK_UP:
-			if (localCharacter) {
-				localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::NORTH);
-				SendState();
-			}
-		break;
-
-		case SDLK_DOWN:
-			if (localCharacter) {
-				localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::SOUTH);
-				SendState();
-			}
-		break;
-	}
-}
-
-void InWorld::KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
-	switch(key.keysym.sym) {
-		//player movement
-		case SDLK_LEFT:
-			if (localCharacter) {
-				localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::EAST);
-				SendState();
-			}
-		break;
-
-		case SDLK_RIGHT:
-			if (localCharacter) {
-				localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::WEST);
-				SendState();
-			}
-		break;
-
-		case SDLK_UP:
-			if (localCharacter) {
-				localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::SOUTH);
-				SendState();
-			}
-		break;
-
-		case SDLK_DOWN:
-			if (localCharacter) {
-				localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::NORTH);
-				SendState();
-			}
-		break;
-	}
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//Network handlers
-//-------------------------
-
-void InWorld::HandlePacket(NetworkPacket packet) {
-	switch(packet.meta.type) {
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::DISCONNECT:
-			HandleDisconnect(packet);
-		break;
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_NEW:
-			HandlePlayerNew(packet);
-		break;
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_DELETE:
-			HandlePlayerDelete(packet);
-		break;
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_UPDATE:
-			HandlePlayerUpdate(packet);
-		break;
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::REGION_CONTENT:
-			HandleRegionContent(packet);
-		break;
-		//handle errors
-		default:
-			throw(std::runtime_error("Unknown NetworkPacket::Type encountered"));
-		break;
-	}
-}
-
-void InWorld::HandleDisconnect(NetworkPacket packet) {
-	network.Unbind(Channels::SERVER);
-	clientIndex = -1;
-	SetNextScene(SceneList::MAINMENU);
-}
-
-void InWorld::HandlePlayerNew(NetworkPacket packet) {
-	if (playerCharacters.find(packet.playerInfo.playerIndex) != playerCharacters.end()) {
-		throw(std::runtime_error("Cannot create duplicate players"));
-	}
-
-	playerCharacters[packet.playerInfo.playerIndex].GetSprite()->LoadSurface(config["dir.sprites"] + packet.playerInfo.avatar, 4, 4);
-	playerCharacters[packet.playerInfo.playerIndex].SetPosition(packet.playerInfo.position);
-	playerCharacters[packet.playerInfo.playerIndex].SetMotion(packet.playerInfo.motion);
-	playerCharacters[packet.playerInfo.playerIndex].ResetDirection();
-
-	//catch this client's player object
-	if (packet.playerInfo.clientIndex == clientIndex && !localCharacter) {
-		playerIndex = packet.playerInfo.playerIndex;
-		localCharacter = &playerCharacters[playerIndex];
-		//setup the camera
-		camera.width = GetScreen()->w;
-		camera.height = GetScreen()->h;
-		//center on the player's character
-		camera.marginX = (GetScreen()->w / 2 - localCharacter->GetSprite()->GetImage()->GetClipW() / 2);
-		camera.marginY = (GetScreen()->h / 2 - localCharacter->GetSprite()->GetImage()->GetClipH() / 2);
-	}
-}
-
-void InWorld::HandlePlayerDelete(NetworkPacket packet) {
-	if (playerCharacters.find(packet.playerInfo.playerIndex) == playerCharacters.end()) {
-		throw(std::runtime_error("Cannot delete non-existant players"));
-	}
-
-	playerCharacters.erase(packet.playerInfo.playerIndex);
-
-	//catch this client's player object
-	if (packet.playerInfo.clientIndex == clientIndex) {
-		playerIndex = -1;
-		localCharacter = nullptr;
-	}
-}
-
-void InWorld::HandlePlayerUpdate(NetworkPacket packet) {
-	if (playerCharacters.find(packet.playerInfo.playerIndex) == playerCharacters.end()) {
-		HandlePlayerNew(packet);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	//update only if the message didn't originate from here
-	if (packet.playerInfo.clientIndex != clientIndex) {
-		playerCharacters[packet.playerInfo.playerIndex].SetPosition(packet.playerInfo.position);
-		playerCharacters[packet.playerInfo.playerIndex].SetMotion(packet.playerInfo.motion);
-	}
-	playerCharacters[packet.playerInfo.playerIndex].ResetDirection();
-}
-
-void InWorld::HandleRegionContent(NetworkPacket packet) {
-	//replace existing regions
-	if (mapPager.FindRegion(packet.regionInfo.x, packet.regionInfo.y)) {
-		mapPager.UnloadRegion(packet.regionInfo.x, packet.regionInfo.y);
-	}
-	mapPager.PushRegion(packet.regionInfo.region);
-	packet.regionInfo.region = nullptr;
-
-	//debugging
-	cout << "Received region: " << packet.regionInfo.x << ", " << packet.regionInfo.y << endl;
-	if (mapPager.FindRegion(packet.regionInfo.x, packet.regionInfo.y)) {
-		cout << "Success" << endl;
-	}
-	else {
-		cout << "Failure" << endl;
-	}
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//Server control
-//-------------------------
-
-void InWorld::SendState() {
-	NetworkPacket packet;
-	char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
-
-	//pack the packet
-	packet.meta.type = NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_UPDATE;
-	packet.playerInfo.clientIndex = clientIndex;
-	packet.playerInfo.playerIndex = playerIndex;
-	packet.playerInfo.position = localCharacter->GetPosition();
-	packet.playerInfo.motion = localCharacter->GetMotion();
-
-	serialize(&packet, buffer);
-	network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
-}
-
-void InWorld::RequestDisconnect() {
-	NetworkPacket packet;
-	char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
-
-	//send a disconnect request
-	packet.meta.type = NetworkPacket::Type::DISCONNECT;
-	packet.clientInfo.index = clientIndex;
-	serialize(&packet, buffer);
-	network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
-}
-
-void InWorld::RequestShutDown() {
-	NetworkPacket packet;
-	char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
-
-	//send a shutdown request
-	packet.meta.type = NetworkPacket::Type::SHUTDOWN;
-	packet.clientInfo.index = clientIndex;
-	serialize(&packet, buffer);
-	network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
-}
-
-void InWorld::RequestRegion(int x, int y) {
-	NetworkPacket packet;
-	char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
-
-	//pack the region's data
-	packet.meta.type = NetworkPacket::Type::REGION_REQUEST;
-	packet.regionInfo.x = x;
-	packet.regionInfo.y = y;
-	serialize(&packet, buffer);
-	network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//Utilities
-//-------------------------
-
-int InWorld::CheckBufferDistance(Region* const region) {
-	/* DOCUMENTATION
-	 * This algorithm is extremely complex and involed, but initial tests show
-	 * that it gives the right answers. The purpose is to determine how far off screen
-	 * a certain region is, so that it can be unloaded when necessary.
-	 * 
-	 * If the region is actually onscreen, then there's no reason to run the rest, so
-	 * the algorithm corrects for the camera's location, before checking the bounds of
-	 * the screen.
-	 * 
-	 * The next part is tricky. If X or Y is negative, then it is divided by the
-	 * graphical size of the regions, resulting in a usable integer, representing how
-	 * far from the screen it is in "region units". If, however, X or Y is larger than
-	 * 0, than first, the size of the screen is subtracted from that variable, before
-	 * it is then divided by the graphical size of a region. Finally, to compensate for
-	 * the off by one error, 1 is added at the end.
-	 *
-	 * Since only the magnitude of the distance in either direction is needed, this
-	 * method returns the largest absolute value of X or Y.
-	 * 
-	 * The final result of this algorithm is an integer representing how far, rounded
-	 * up, a certain region is from the screen's edges in any direction, measured in
-	 * "region units". This algorithm may be flawed, in which case, I recommend simply
-	 * replacing it with a boolean check, to see if the region's distance from the player
-	 * is larger than a certain value. This algorithm lacks the advantages I initially
-	 * expected, so that may be beneficial at some point.
-	*/
-
-	//locations relative to the camera
-	int x = region->GetX() - camera.x;
-	int y = region->GetY() - camera.y;
-
-	//if the region is visible, return -1
-	if (x >= -mapPager.GetRegionWidth() * tileSheet.GetTileW() && x < camera.width &&
-		y >= -mapPager.GetRegionHeight() * tileSheet.GetTileH() && y < camera.height) {
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	//prune the screen's area from the algorithm; get the pseudo-indexes
-	if (x < 0) x /= (mapPager.GetRegionWidth() * tileSheet.GetTileW());
-	if (y < 0) y /= (mapPager.GetRegionHeight() * tileSheet.GetTileH());
-	if (x > 0) x = (x - camera.width) / (mapPager.GetRegionWidth() * tileSheet.GetTileW()) + 1;
-	if (y > 0) y = (y - camera.height) / (mapPager.GetRegionHeight() * tileSheet.GetTileH()) + 1;
-
-	//return the pseudo-index with the greatest magnitude
-	return std::max(abs(x), abs(y));
-}
-
-void InWorld::UpdateMap() {
-	//prune distant regions
-	for (auto it = mapPager.GetContainer()->begin(); it != mapPager.GetContainer()->end(); /* EMPTY */) {
-		if (CheckBufferDistance(*it) > 2) {
-			//debugging
-			cout << "unloading: " << (*it)->GetX() << ", " << (*it)->GetY() << endl;
-
-			mapPager.UnloadRegion((*it)->GetX(), (*it)->GetY());
-
-			//reset
-			it = mapPager.GetContainer()->begin();
-			continue;
-		}
-		++it;
-	}
-
-	//TODO: make the region units official
-	int regionUnitX = mapPager.GetRegionWidth() * tileSheet.GetTileW();
-	int regionUnitY = mapPager.GetRegionHeight() * tileSheet.GetTileH();
-
-	//request empty regions, including buffers (-1 & +1 region unit)
-	for (int i = snapToBase(regionUnitX, camera.x - regionUnitX); i <= snapToBase(regionUnitX, camera.x + camera.width + regionUnitX); i += regionUnitX) {
-		for (int j = snapToBase(regionUnitY, camera.y - regionUnitY); j <= snapToBase(regionUnitY, camera.y + camera.height + regionUnitY); j += regionUnitY) {
-			if (!mapPager.FindRegion(i, j)) {
-				RequestRegion(i, j);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}

client/splash_screen.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

client/splash_screen.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ protected:
 	void Update(double delta);
 	void Render(SDL_Surface* const);
 
-	//globals
+	//shared parameters
 	ConfigUtility& config;
 
 	//members

common/gameplay/character_data.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "character_data.hpp"
+
+void CharacterData::Update(double delta) {
+	if (motion.x && motion.y) {
+		origin += motion * delta * CHARACTER_WALKING_MOD;
+	}
+	else if (motion != 0) {
+		origin += motion * delta;
+	}
+#ifdef GRAPHICS
+	sprite.Update(delta);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef GRAPHICS
+
+void CharacterData::DrawTo(SDL_Surface* const dest, int camX, int camY) {
+	sprite.DrawTo(dest, origin.x - camX, origin.y - camY);
+}
+
+void CharacterData::CorrectSprite() {
+	//NOTE: These must correspond to the sprite sheet in use
+	if (motion.y > 0) {
+		sprite.SetYIndex(0);
+	}
+	else if (motion.y < 0) {
+		sprite.SetYIndex(1);
+	}
+	else if (motion.x > 0) {
+		sprite.SetYIndex(3);
+	}
+	else if (motion.x < 0) {
+		sprite.SetYIndex(2);
+	}
+
+	//animation
+	if (motion != 0) {
+		sprite.SetDelay(0.1);
+	}
+	else {
+		sprite.SetDelay(0);
+		sprite.SetXIndex(0);
+	}
+}
+
+#endif

common/gameplay/character_data.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef CHARACTERDATA_HPP_
+#define CHARACTERDATA_HPP_
+
+#include "vector2.hpp"
+#include "statistics.hpp"
+
+//graphics
+#ifdef GRAPHICS
+ #include "sprite_sheet.hpp"
+#endif
+
+//std namespace
+#include <string>
+#include <cmath>
+
+//the speeds that the characters move
+constexpr double CHARACTER_WALKING_SPEED = 140.0;
+constexpr double CHARACTER_WALKING_MOD = 1.0/sqrt(2.0);
+
+struct CharacterData {
+	//metadata
+	int owner;
+	std::string handle;
+	std::string avatar;
+
+	//world position
+	int roomIndex = 0;
+	Vector2 origin = {0.0,0.0};
+	Vector2 motion = {0.0,0.0};
+	Vector2 bounds = {0.0,0.0};
+
+	//base statistics
+	Statistics stats;
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: equipment, items, buffs, debuffs
+
+	//methods
+	void Update(double delta);
+#ifdef GRAPHICS
+	void DrawTo(SDL_Surface* const, int camX, int camY);
+	void CorrectSprite();
+#endif
+
+	//active gameplay members
+	//NOTE: these are lost when unloaded
+#ifdef GRAPHICS
+	SpriteSheet sprite;
+#endif
+	bool inCombat = false;
+	int atbGauge = 0;
+	//TODO: stored command
+};
+
+#endif

common/gameplay/combat_data.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef COMBATDATA_HPP_
+#define COMBATDATA_HPP_
+
+#include "vector2.hpp"
+
+//gameplay members
+#include "character_data.hpp"
+#include "enemy_data.hpp"
+
+//graphics
+#ifdef GRAPHICS
+ #include "sprite_sheet.hpp"
+#endif
+
+//std namespace
+#include <chrono>
+#include <array>
+#include <utility>
+
+#define COMBAT_MAX_CHARACTERS 12
+#define COMBAT_MAX_ENEMIES 12
+
+struct CombatData {
+	enum class Terrain {
+		//TODO: types of combat terrains
+		NONE = 0,
+		GRASSLANDS,
+	};
+
+	typedef std::chrono::steady_clock Clock;
+
+	std::array<CharacterData, COMBAT_MAX_CHARACTERS> characterArray;
+	std::array<EnemyData, COMBAT_MAX_ENEMIES> enemyArray;
+
+	//world interaction
+	int mapIndex = 0;
+	Vector2 origin = {0.0,0.0};
+	Vector2 bounds = {0.0,0.0};
+
+	//time interval
+	Clock::time_point lastTick = Clock::now();
+
+	//graphics
+#ifdef GRAPHICS
+	SpriteSheet sprite;
+#endif
+};
+
+#endif

common/gameplay/enemy_data.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef ENEMYDATA_HPP_
+#define ENEMYDATA_HPP_
+
+#include "vector2.hpp"
+#include "statistics.hpp"
+
+//graphics
+#ifdef GRAPHICS
+ #include "sprite_sheet.hpp"
+#endif
+
+//std namespace
+#include <string>
+
+struct EnemyData {
+	//metadata
+	std::string handle;
+	std::string avatar;
+
+	//gameplay
+	Statistics stats;
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: equipment, items, buffs, debuffs, rewards
+
+	//active gameplay members
+	//NOTE: these are lost when unloaded
+#ifdef GRAPHICS
+	SpriteSheet sprite;
+	Vector2 origin = {0.0,0.0};
+	Vector2 bounds = {0.0,0.0};
+#endif
+	int tableIndex;
+	int atbGauge = 0;
+};
+
+#endif

common/gameplay/makefile

@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
 #config
-INCLUDES+=. .. ../map
+INCLUDES+=. ../utilities ../graphics
 LIBS+=
-CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 -DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
-CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
+CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES)) -DGRAPHICS
 
 #source
 CXXSRC=$(wildcard *.cpp)
-CSRC=$(wildcard *.c)
 
 #objects
 OBJDIR=obj
 OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o))
-OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CSRC:.c=.o))
 
 #output
 OUTDIR=../..
@@ -34,9 +31,6 @@ $(OUTDIR):
 $(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.cpp
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
 
-$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
 clean:
 	$(RM) *.o *.a *.exe
 

common/gameplay/sanity_check.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "character_data.hpp"
+#include "combat_data.hpp"
+#include "enemy_data.hpp"
+#include "statistics.hpp"
+
+/* DOCS: Sanity check, read more
+ * Since most/all of the files in this directory are header files, I've created
+ * this source file as a "sanity check", to ensure that the above header files
+ * are written correctly via make.
+*/

common/gameplay/statistics.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef STATISTICS_HPP_
+#define STATISTICS_HPP_
+
+struct Statistics {
+	int level = 0;
+	int exp = 0;
+	int maxHP = 0;
+	int health = 0;
+	int maxMP = 0;
+	int mana = 0;
+	int attack = 0;
+	int defence = 0;
+	int intelligence = 0;
+	int resistance = 0;
+	int speed = 0;
+	float accuracy = 0.0;
+	float evasion = 0.0;
+	float luck = 0.0;
+};
+
+#endif

common/graphics/image.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/graphics/image.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/graphics/makefile

@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
 #config
-INCLUDES+=. .. ../map
+INCLUDES+=. ../map
 LIBS+=
-CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 -DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
-CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
+CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
 
 #source
 CXXSRC=$(wildcard *.cpp)
-CSRC=$(wildcard *.c)
 
 #objects
 OBJDIR=obj
 OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o))
-OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CSRC:.c=.o))
 
 #output
 OUTDIR=../..
@@ -34,9 +31,6 @@ $(OUTDIR):
 $(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.cpp
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
 
-$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
 clean:
 	$(RM) *.o *.a *.exe
 

common/graphics/sprite_sheet.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/graphics/sprite_sheet.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/graphics/tile_sheet.cpp

@@ -44,17 +44,17 @@ void TileSheet::DrawTo(SDL_Surface* const dest, int x, int y, Region::type_t til
 
 void TileSheet::DrawRegionTo(SDL_Surface* const dest, Region* const region, int camX, int camY) {
 	Region::type_t tile = 0;
-	for (register int i = 0; i < region->GetWidth(); ++i) {
-		for (register int j = 0; j < region->GetHeight(); ++j) {
-			for (register int k = 0; k < region->GetDepth(); ++k) {
+	for (register int i = 0; i < REGION_WIDTH; ++i) {
+		for (register int j = 0; j < REGION_HEIGHT; ++j) {
+			for (register int k = 0; k < REGION_DEPTH; ++k) {
 				tile = region->GetTile(i, j, k);
 				//0 is invisible
 				if (tile == 0) continue;
 				image.SetClipX((tile-1) % XCount * image.GetClipW());
 				image.SetClipY((tile-1) / XCount * image.GetClipH());
 				image.DrawTo(dest,
-					region->GetX() + i * image.GetClipW() - camX,
-					region->GetY() + j * image.GetClipH() - camY);
+					(region->GetX() + i) * image.GetClipW() - camX,
+					(region->GetY() + j) * image.GetClipH() - camY);
 			}
 		}
 	}

common/makefile

@@ -1,46 +1,10 @@
-#config
-INCLUDES+=.
-LIBS+=
-CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 -DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
-CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
-
-#source
-CXXSRC=$(wildcard *.cpp)
-CSRC=$(wildcard *.c)
-
-#objects
-OBJDIR=obj
-OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o))
-OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CSRC:.c=.o))
-
-#output
-OUTDIR=..
-OUT=$(addprefix $(OUTDIR)/,libcommon.a)
-
-#targets
-all: $(OBJ) $(OUT)
-	ar -crs $(OUT) $(OBJ)
+all:
+	$(MAKE) -C gameplay
 	$(MAKE) -C graphics
 	$(MAKE) -C map
-	$(MAKE) -C script
 	$(MAKE) -C network
 	$(MAKE) -C ui
-
-$(OBJ): | $(OBJDIR)
-
-$(OUT): | $(OUTDIR)
-
-$(OBJDIR):
-	mkdir $(OBJDIR)
-
-$(OUTDIR):
-	mkdir $(OUTDIR)
-
-$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.cpp
-	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
-$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
+	$(MAKE) -C utilities
 
 clean:
 	$(RM) *.o *.a *.exe

common/map/makefile

@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
 #config
-INCLUDES+=. .. ../graphics
+INCLUDES+=. ../utilities
 LIBS+=
-CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 -DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
-CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
+CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
 
 #source
 CXXSRC=$(wildcard *.cpp)
-CSRC=$(wildcard *.c)
 
 #objects
 OBJDIR=obj
 OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o))
-OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CSRC:.c=.o))
 
 #output
 OUTDIR=../..
@@ -34,9 +31,6 @@ $(OUTDIR):
 $(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.cpp
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
 
-$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
 clean:
 	$(RM) *.o *.a *.exe
 

common/map/map_file_format.cpp

@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#include "map_file_format.hpp"
-
-#include <stdexcept>
-
-void DummyFormat::Load(Region** const ptr, int width, int height, int depth, int x, int y) {
-	//EMPTY
-}
-
-void DummyFormat::Save(Region* const ptr) {
-	//EMPTY
-}
-/*
-void VerboseFormat::Load(Region** const ptr, int x, int y) {
-	//TODO
-}
-
-void VerboseFormat::Save(Region* const ptr) {
-	//TODO
-}
-
-void CompactFormat::Load(Region** const ptr, int x, int y) {
-	//TODO
-}
-
-void CompactFormat::Save(Region* const ptr) {
-	//TODO
-}
-*/
-void LuaFormat::Load(Region** const ptr, int width, int height, int depth, int x, int y) {
-	//something to load into
-	(*ptr) = new Region(width, height, depth, x, y);
-
-	//API hook
-	lua_getglobal(state, "Region");
-	lua_getfield(state, -1, "Load");
-	lua_pushlightuserdata(state, *ptr);
-	lua_pushstring(state, saveDir.c_str());
-	if (lua_pcall(state, 2, 1, 0) != LUA_OK) {
-		throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(state, -1) ));
-	}
-	if (lua_toboolean(state, -1) == false) {
-		delete (*ptr);
-		(*ptr) = nullptr;
-	}
-	lua_pop(state, 2);
-}
-
-void LuaFormat::Save(Region* const ptr) {
-	//API hook
-	lua_getglobal(state, "Region");
-	lua_getfield(state, -1, "Save");
-	lua_pushlightuserdata(state, ptr);
-	lua_pushstring(state, saveDir.c_str());
-	if (lua_pcall(state, 2, 0, 0) != LUA_OK) {
-		throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(state, -1) ));
-	}
-	lua_pop(state, 1);
-}

common/map/map_file_format.hpp

@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#ifndef MAPFILEFORMAT_HPP_
-#define MAPFILEFORMAT_HPP_
-
-#include "region.hpp"
-
-#include "lua/lua.hpp"
-
-#include <string>
-
-class DummyFormat {
-public:
-	void Load(Region** const, int width, int height, int depth, int x, int y);
-	void Save(Region* const);
-
-	std::string SetSaveDir(std::string s) { return saveDir = s; }
-	std::string GetSaveDir() { return saveDir; }
-private:
-	std::string saveDir;
-};
-/*
-class VerboseFormat {
-public:
-	void Load(Region** const, int width, int height, int depth, int x, int y);
-	void Save(Region* const);
-
-	std::string SetSaveDir(std::string s) { return saveDir = s; }
-	std::string GetSaveDir() { return saveDir; }
-private:
-	std::string saveDir;
-};
-
-class CompactFormat {
-public:
-	void Load(Region** const, int width, int height, int depth, int x, int y);
-	void Save(Region* const);
-
-	std::string SetSaveDir(std::string s) { return saveDir = s; }
-	std::string GetSaveDir() { return saveDir; }
-private:
-	std::string saveDir;
-};
-*/
-class LuaFormat {
-public:
-	void Load(Region** const, int width, int height, int depth, int x, int y);
-	void Save(Region* const);
-
-	std::string SetSaveDir(std::string s) { return saveDir = s; }
-	std::string GetSaveDir() { return saveDir; }
-
-	lua_State* SetLuaState(lua_State* L) { return state = L; }
-	lua_State* GetLuaState() { return state; }
-private:
-	std::string saveDir;
-	lua_State* state = nullptr;
-};
-
-#endif

common/map/map_generator.cpp

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#include "map_generator.hpp"
-
-#include <stdexcept>
-
-void BlankGenerator::Create(Region** const ptr, int width, int height, int depth, int x, int y) {
-	(*ptr) = new Region(width, height, depth, x, y);
-}
-
-void BlankGenerator::Unload(Region* const ptr) {
-	delete ptr;
-}
-/*
-void PerlinGenerator::Create(Region** const ptr, int width, int height, int depth, int x, int y) {
-	(*ptr) = new Region(width, height, depth, x, y);
-}
-
-void PerlinGenerator::Unload(Region* const ptr) {
-	delete ptr;
-}
-*/
-void LuaGenerator::Create(Region** const ptr, int width, int height, int depth, int x, int y) {
-	//something to work on
-	(*ptr) = new Region(width, height, depth, x, y);
-
-	//API hook
-	lua_getglobal(state, "Region");
-	lua_getfield(state, -1, "Create");
-	lua_pushlightuserdata(state, *ptr);
-	if (lua_pcall(state, 1, 0, 0) != LUA_OK) {
-		throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(state, -1) ));
-	}
-	lua_pop(state, 1);
-}
-
-void LuaGenerator::Unload(Region* const ptr) {
-	//API hook
-	lua_getglobal(state, "Region");
-	lua_getfield(state, -1, "Unload");
-	lua_pushlightuserdata(state, ptr);
-	if (lua_pcall(state, 1, 0, 0) != LUA_OK) {
-		throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(state, -1) ));
-	}
-	lua_pop(state, 1);
-
-	//clean up the memory
-	delete ptr;
-}

common/map/pager_api.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "pager_api.hpp"
+
+#include "region_pager_lua.hpp"
+#include "region.hpp"
+
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <string>
+
+static int setTile(lua_State* L) {
+	RegionPagerLua* pager = reinterpret_cast<RegionPagerLua*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	int ret = pager->SetTile(lua_tointeger(L, 2), lua_tointeger(L, 3), lua_tointeger(L, 4), lua_tointeger(L, 5));
+	lua_pushinteger(L, ret);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int getTile(lua_State* L) {
+	RegionPagerLua* pager = reinterpret_cast<RegionPagerLua*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	int ret = pager->GetTile(lua_tointeger(L, 2), lua_tointeger(L, 3), lua_tointeger(L, 4));
+	lua_pushinteger(L, ret);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int getRegion(lua_State* L) {
+	RegionPagerLua* pager = reinterpret_cast<RegionPagerLua*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	Region* region = pager->GetRegion(lua_tointeger(L, 2), lua_tointeger(L, 3));
+	lua_pushlightuserdata(L, region);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int setDirectory(lua_State* L) {
+	RegionPagerLua* pager = reinterpret_cast<RegionPagerLua*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	std::string s = pager->SetDirectory(lua_tostring(L, 2));
+	lua_pushstring(L, s.c_str());
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int getDirectory(lua_State* L) {
+	RegionPagerLua* pager = reinterpret_cast<RegionPagerLua*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	std::string s = pager->GetDirectory();
+	lua_pushstring(L, s.c_str());
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int loadRegion(lua_State* L) {
+	//get the parameters
+	RegionPagerLua* pager = reinterpret_cast<RegionPagerLua*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	Region* region = pager->GetRegion(lua_tointeger(L, 2), lua_tointeger(L, 3));
+	std::string s = pager->GetDirectory();
+
+	//push the parameters
+	lua_getglobal(L, "region");
+	lua_getfield(L, -1, "load");
+	lua_pushlightuserdata(L, region);
+	lua_pushstring(L, s.c_str());
+
+	//call the method
+	if (lua_pcall(L, 2, 1, 0) != LUA_OK) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(L, -1) ));
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int saveRegion(lua_State* L) {
+	//get the parameters
+	RegionPagerLua* pager = reinterpret_cast<RegionPagerLua*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	Region* region = pager->GetRegion(lua_tointeger(L, 2), lua_tointeger(L, 3));
+	std::string s = pager->GetDirectory();
+
+	//push the parameters
+	lua_getglobal(L, "region");
+	lua_getfield(L, -1, "save");
+	lua_pushlightuserdata(L, region);
+	lua_pushstring(L, s.c_str());
+
+	//call the method
+	if (lua_pcall(L, 2, 0, 0) != LUA_OK) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(L, -1) ));
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int createRegion(lua_State* L) {
+	//get the parameters
+	RegionPagerLua* pager = reinterpret_cast<RegionPagerLua*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	Region* region = pager->GetRegion(lua_tointeger(L, 2), lua_tointeger(L, 3));
+
+	//push the parameters
+	lua_getglobal(L, "region");
+	lua_getfield(L, -1, "create");
+	lua_pushlightuserdata(L, region);
+	//TODO: parameters
+
+	//call the method
+	if (lua_pcall(L, 1, 0, 0) != LUA_OK) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(L, -1) ));
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int unloadRegion(lua_State* L) {
+	//get the parameters
+	RegionPagerLua* pager = reinterpret_cast<RegionPagerLua*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	Region* region = pager->GetRegion(lua_tointeger(L, 2), lua_tointeger(L, 3));
+	std::string s = pager->GetDirectory();
+
+	//push the parameters
+	lua_getglobal(L, "region");
+	lua_getfield(L, -1, "unload");
+	lua_pushlightuserdata(L, region);
+	lua_pushstring(L, s.c_str());
+
+	//call the method
+	if (lua_pcall(L, 2, 0, 0) != LUA_OK) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(L, -1) ));
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const luaL_Reg pagerlib[] = {
+	{"settile", setTile},
+	{"gettile", getTile},
+	{"getregion", getRegion},
+	{"setdirectory", setDirectory},
+	{"getdirectory", getDirectory},
+	{"loadregion", loadRegion},
+	{"saveregion", saveRegion},
+	{"createregion", createRegion},
+	{"unloadregion", unloadRegion},
+	{nullptr, nullptr}
+};
+
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_pagerapi(lua_State* L) {
+	luaL_newlib(L, pagerlib);
+	return 1;
+}

common/map/pager_api.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef PAGERAPI_HPP_
+#define PAGERAPI_HPP_
+
+#include "lua/lua.hpp"
+
+#define LUA_PAGERLIBNAME "pager"
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_pagerapi(lua_State* L);
+
+#endif

common/map/region.cpp

@@ -21,33 +21,20 @@
 */
 #include "region.hpp"
 
-Region::Region(int argWidth, int argHeight, int argDepth, int argX, int argY):
-	width(argWidth),
-	height(argHeight),
-	depth(argDepth),
-	x(argX),
-	y(argY)
-{
-	tiles = new type_t**[width];
-	for (register int i = 0; i < width; ++i) {
-		tiles[i] = new type_t*[height];
-		for (register int j = 0; j < height; ++j) {
-			tiles[i][j] = new type_t[depth];
-			for (register int k = 0; k < depth; ++k) {
-				tiles[i][j][k] = 0;
-			}
-		}
+#include "utility.hpp"
+
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <cstring>
+
+Region::Region(int argX, int argY): x(argX), y(argY) {
+	if (x != snapToBase(REGION_WIDTH, x) || y != snapToBase(REGION_HEIGHT, y)) {
+		throw(std::invalid_argument("Region location is off grid"));
 	}
+	memset(tiles, 0, REGION_WIDTH*REGION_HEIGHT*REGION_DEPTH*sizeof(type_t));
 }
 
-Region::~Region() {
-	for (register int i = 0; i < width; ++i) {
-		for (register int j = 0; j < height; j++) {
-			delete tiles[i][j];
-		}
-		delete tiles[i];
-	}
-	delete tiles;
+Region::Region(Region const& rhs): x(rhs.x), y(rhs.y) {
+	memcpy(tiles, rhs.tiles, REGION_WIDTH*REGION_HEIGHT*REGION_DEPTH*sizeof(type_t));
 }
 
 Region::type_t Region::SetTile(int x, int y, int z, type_t v) {

common/map/region.hpp

@@ -22,36 +22,30 @@
 #ifndef REGION_HPP_
 #define REGION_HPP_
 
-//temporary?
-#define REGION_WIDTH 20
-#define REGION_HEIGHT 20
-#define REGION_DEPTH 3
+constexpr int REGION_WIDTH = 20;
+constexpr int REGION_HEIGHT = 20;
+constexpr int REGION_DEPTH = 3;
 
 class Region {
 public:
-	typedef unsigned short type_t;
+	typedef unsigned char type_t;
 
 	Region() = delete;
-	Region(int width, int height, int depth, int x, int y);
-	~Region();
+	Region(int x, int y);
+	Region(Region const&);
+	~Region() = default;
 
 	type_t SetTile(int x, int y, int z, type_t v);
 	type_t GetTile(int x, int y, int z);
 
 	//accessors
-	int GetWidth() const { return width; }
-	int GetHeight() const { return height; }
-	int GetDepth() const { return depth; }
 	int GetX() const { return x; }
 	int GetY() const { return y; }
 private:
-	const int width;
-	const int height;
-	const int depth;
 	const int x;
 	const int y;
 
-	type_t*** tiles = nullptr;
+	type_t tiles[REGION_WIDTH][REGION_HEIGHT][REGION_DEPTH];
 };
 
 #endif

common/map/region_api.cpp

@@ -24,64 +24,79 @@
 #include "region.hpp"
 
 static int setTile(lua_State* L) {
-	Region* ptr = (Region*)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
-	ptr->SetTile(lua_tointeger(L, 2)-1, lua_tointeger(L, 3)-1, lua_tointeger(L, 4)-1, lua_tointeger(L, 5));
-	return 0;
+	Region* region = reinterpret_cast<Region*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	int ret = region->SetTile(lua_tointeger(L, 2)-1, lua_tointeger(L, 3)-1, lua_tointeger(L, 4)-1, lua_tointeger(L, 5));
+	lua_pushinteger(L, ret);
+	return 1;
 }
 
 static int getTile(lua_State* L) {
-	Region* ptr = (Region*)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
-	int ret = ptr->GetTile(lua_tointeger(L, 2)-1, lua_tointeger(L, 3)-1, lua_tointeger(L, 4)-1);
-	lua_pushnumber(L, ret);
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int getWidth(lua_State* L) {
-	Region* ptr = (Region*)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
-	lua_pushinteger(L, ptr->GetWidth());
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int getHeight(lua_State* L) {
-	Region* ptr = (Region*)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
-	lua_pushinteger(L, ptr->GetHeight());
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int getDepth(lua_State* L) {
-	Region* ptr = (Region*)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
-	lua_pushinteger(L, ptr->GetDepth());
+	Region* region = reinterpret_cast<Region*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	int ret = region->GetTile(lua_tointeger(L, 2)-1, lua_tointeger(L, 3)-1, lua_tointeger(L, 4)-1);
+	lua_pushinteger(L, ret);
 	return 1;
 }
 
 static int getX(lua_State* L) {
-	Region* ptr = (Region*)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
-	lua_pushinteger(L, ptr->GetX());
+	Region* region = reinterpret_cast<Region*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	lua_pushinteger(L, region->GetX());
 	return 1;
 }
 
 static int getY(lua_State* L) {
-	Region* ptr = (Region*)lua_touserdata(L, 1);
-	lua_pushinteger(L, ptr->GetY());
+	Region* region = reinterpret_cast<Region*>(lua_touserdata(L, 1));
+	lua_pushinteger(L, region->GetY());
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int dummy(lua_State* L) {
+static int getWidth(lua_State* L) {
+	lua_pushinteger(L, REGION_WIDTH);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int getHeight(lua_State* L) {
+	lua_pushinteger(L, REGION_HEIGHT);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int getDepth(lua_State* L) {
+	lua_pushinteger(L, REGION_DEPTH);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int load(lua_State* L) {
+	//TODO: fill this
+	lua_pushboolean(L, false);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int save(lua_State* L) {
+	//TODO: fill this
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int create(lua_State* L) {
+	//TODO: fill this
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int unload(lua_State* L) {
+	//TODO: fill this
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static const luaL_Reg regionlib[] = {
-	{"SetTile",setTile},
-	{"GetTile",getTile},
-	{"GetWidth",getWidth},
-	{"GetHeight",getHeight},
-	{"GetDepth",getDepth},
-	{"GetX",getX},
-	{"GetY",getY},
-	{"Create", dummy},
-	{"Unload", dummy},
-	{"Load", dummy},
-	{"Save", dummy},
+	{"settile",setTile},
+	{"gettile",getTile},
+	{"getx",getX},
+	{"gety",getY},
+	{"getwidth",getWidth},
+	{"getheight",getHeight},
+	{"getdepth",getDepth},
+	{"load",load},
+	{"save",save},
+	{"create",create},
+	{"unload",unload},
 	{nullptr, nullptr}
 };
 

common/map/region_api.hpp

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 
 #include "lua/lua.hpp"
 
-#define LUA_REGIONLIBNAME "Region"
+#define LUA_REGIONLIBNAME "region"
 LUAMOD_API int luaopen_regionapi(lua_State* L);
 
 #endif

common/map/region_pager.hpp

@@ -1,157 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#ifndef REGIONPAGER_HPP_
-#define REGIONPAGER_HPP_
-
-#include "region.hpp"
-#include "utility.hpp"
-
-#include <list>
-
-class RegionPagerBase {
-public:
-	RegionPagerBase() = default;
-	RegionPagerBase(int regionWidth, int regionHeight, int regionDepth);
-	virtual ~RegionPagerBase();
-
-	//tile manipulation
-	Region::type_t SetTile(int x, int y, int z, Region::type_t v);
-	Region::type_t GetTile(int x, int y, int z);
-
-	//region manipulation
-	Region* GetRegion(int x, int y);
-	Region* FindRegion(int x, int y);
-	Region* PushRegion(Region*);
-
-	//interface
-	virtual Region* LoadRegion(int x, int y) = 0;
-	virtual Region* SaveRegion(int x, int y) = 0;
-	virtual Region* CreateRegion(int x, int y) = 0;
-	virtual void UnloadRegion(int x, int y) = 0;
-	//TODO: delete?
-
-	//accessors & mutators
-	//NOTE: don't change the sizes mid-program, it will cause issues
-	int SetRegionWidth(int i) { return regionWidth = i; }
-	int SetRegionHeight(int i) { return regionHeight = i; }
-	int SetRegionDepth(int i) { return regionDepth = i; }
-
-	int GetRegionWidth() const { return regionWidth; }
-	int GetRegionHeight() const { return regionHeight; }
-	int GetRegionDepth() const { return regionDepth; }
-
-	std::list<Region*>* GetContainer() { return &regionList; }
-protected:
-	int regionWidth;
-	int regionHeight;
-	int regionDepth;
-	std::list<Region*> regionList;
-};
-
-template<typename MapGenerator, typename MapFileFormat>
-class RegionPager : public RegionPagerBase {
-public:
-	RegionPager() = default;
-	RegionPager(int w, int h, int d):
-		RegionPagerBase(w, h, d)
-	{
-		//EMPTY
-	}
-	~RegionPager() {
-		UnloadAll();
-	}
-
-	Region* LoadRegion(int x, int y) {
-		//snap the coords
-		x = snapToBase(regionWidth, x);
-		y = snapToBase(regionHeight, y);
-
-		//load the region if possible
-		Region* ptr = nullptr;
-		format.Load(&ptr, regionWidth, regionHeight, regionDepth, x, y);
-		if (ptr) {
-			regionList.push_back(ptr);
-			return ptr;
-		}
-		return nullptr;
-	}
-
-	Region* SaveRegion(int x, int y) {
-		//snap the coords
-		x = snapToBase(regionWidth, x);
-		y = snapToBase(regionHeight, y);
-
-		//find & save the region
-		for (std::list<Region*>::iterator it = regionList.begin(); it != regionList.end(); it++) {
-			if ((*it)->GetX() == x && (*it)->GetY() == y) {
-				format.Save(*it);
-				return *it;
-			}
-		}
-		return nullptr;
-	}
-
-	Region* CreateRegion(int x, int y) {
-		//snap the coords
-		x = snapToBase(regionWidth, x);
-		y = snapToBase(regionHeight, y);
-
-		//create and push the object
-		Region* ptr = nullptr;
-		generator.Create(&ptr, regionWidth, regionHeight, regionDepth, x, y);
-		regionList.push_back(ptr);
-		return ptr;
-	}
-
-	void UnloadRegion(int x, int y) {
-		//snap the coords
-		x = snapToBase(regionWidth, x);
-		y = snapToBase(regionHeight, y);
-
-		for (std::list<Region*>::iterator it = regionList.begin(); it != regionList.end(); /* EMPTY */) {
-			if ((*it)->GetX() == x && (*it)->GetY() == y) {
-				generator.Unload(*it);
-				regionList.erase(it);
-
-				//reset the loop, because of reasons
-				it = regionList.begin();
-				continue;
-			}
-			++it;
-		}
-	}
-	void UnloadAll() {
-		for (auto& it : regionList) {
-			generator.Unload(it);
-		}
-		regionList.clear();
-	}
-
-	//accessors
-	MapGenerator* GetGenerator() { return &generator; }
-	MapFileFormat* GetFormat() { return &format; }
-protected:
-	MapGenerator generator;
-	MapFileFormat format;
-};
-
-#endif

common/map/region_pager_base.cpp

@@ -19,21 +19,12 @@
  * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
  * distribution.
 */
-#include "region_pager.hpp"
+#include "region_pager_base.hpp"
 
 #include "utility.hpp"
 
-RegionPagerBase::RegionPagerBase(int argWidth, int argHeight, int argDepth):
-	regionWidth(argWidth),
-	regionHeight(argHeight),
-	regionDepth(argDepth)
-{
-	//EMPTY
-}
-
-RegionPagerBase::~RegionPagerBase() {
-	//EMPTY
-}
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <algorithm>
 
 Region::type_t RegionPagerBase::SetTile(int x, int y, int z, Region::type_t v) {
 	Region* ptr = GetRegion(x, y);
@@ -46,13 +37,7 @@ Region::type_t RegionPagerBase::GetTile(int x, int y, int z) {
 }
 
 Region* RegionPagerBase::GetRegion(int x, int y) {
-	//snap the coords
-	x = snapToBase(regionWidth, x);
-	y = snapToBase(regionHeight, y);
-
 	//get the region by various means
-
-	//TODO: revert this try/catch point
 	Region* ptr = nullptr;
 	ptr = FindRegion(x, y);
 	if (ptr) return ptr;
@@ -63,15 +48,40 @@ Region* RegionPagerBase::GetRegion(int x, int y) {
 
 Region* RegionPagerBase::FindRegion(int x, int y) {
 	//find the region
-	for (std::list<Region*>::iterator it = regionList.begin(); it != regionList.end(); it++) {
-		if ((*it)->GetX() == x && (*it)->GetY() == y) {
-			return *it;
-		}
-	}
+	std::list<Region>::iterator it = find_if(regionList.begin(), regionList.end(), [x, y](Region& region) -> bool {
+		return region.GetX() == x && region.GetY() == y;
+	});
+	return it != regionList.end() ? &(*it) : nullptr;
+}
+
+Region* RegionPagerBase::PushRegion(Region* const ptr) {
+	regionList.push_front(*ptr);
+	return &regionList.front();
+}
+
+Region* RegionPagerBase::LoadRegion(int x, int y) {
+	//TODO: load the region if possible
 	return nullptr;
 }
 
-Region* RegionPagerBase::PushRegion(Region* ptr) {
-	regionList.push_front(ptr);
-	return regionList.front();
+Region* RegionPagerBase::SaveRegion(int x, int y) {
+	//TODO: find & save the region
+	return nullptr;
+}
+
+Region* RegionPagerBase::CreateRegion(int x, int y) {
+	if (FindRegion(x, y)) {
+		throw(std::logic_error("Cannot overwrite an existing region"));
+	}
+	regionList.emplace_front(x, y);
+	return &regionList.front();
+}
+
+void RegionPagerBase::UnloadRegion(int x, int y) {
+	//custom loop, not FindRegion()
+	regionList.remove_if([x, y](Region& region) -> bool { return region.GetX() == x && region.GetY() == y; });
+}
+
+void RegionPagerBase::UnloadAll() {
+	regionList.clear();
 }

common/map/region_pager_base.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef REGIONPAGERBASE_HPP_
+#define REGIONPAGERBASE_HPP_
+
+#include "region.hpp"
+
+#include <list>
+
+class RegionPagerBase {
+public:
+	RegionPagerBase() = default;
+	virtual ~RegionPagerBase() { UnloadAll(); };
+
+	//tile manipulation
+	virtual Region::type_t SetTile(int x, int y, int z, Region::type_t v);
+	virtual Region::type_t GetTile(int x, int y, int z);
+
+	//region manipulation
+	virtual Region* GetRegion(int x, int y);
+	virtual Region* FindRegion(int x, int y);
+	virtual Region* PushRegion(Region* const);
+
+	virtual Region* LoadRegion(int x, int y);
+	virtual Region* SaveRegion(int x, int y);
+	virtual Region* CreateRegion(int x, int y);
+	virtual void UnloadRegion(int x, int y);
+
+	virtual void UnloadAll();
+
+	//accessors & mutators
+	std::list<Region>* GetContainer() { return &regionList; }
+protected:
+	std::list<Region> regionList;
+};
+
+#endif

common/map/region_pager_lua.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "region_pager_lua.hpp"
+
+#include "utility.hpp"
+
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+Region* RegionPagerLua::LoadRegion(int x, int y) {
+	//load the region if possible
+
+	//something to work on
+	regionList.emplace_front(x, y);
+
+	//API hook
+	lua_getglobal(luaState, "region");
+	lua_getfield(luaState, -1, "load");
+	lua_pushlightuserdata(luaState, &regionList.front());
+	lua_pushstring(luaState, directory.c_str());
+	if (lua_pcall(luaState, 2, 1, 0) != LUA_OK) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(luaState, -1) ));
+	}
+	//success or failure
+	if (!lua_toboolean(luaState, -1)) {
+		lua_pop(luaState, 2);
+		regionList.pop_front();
+		return nullptr;
+	}
+	lua_pop(luaState, 2);
+	return &regionList.front();
+}
+
+Region* RegionPagerLua::SaveRegion(int x, int y) {
+	//find & save the region
+	Region* ptr = FindRegion(x, y);
+	if (ptr) {
+		//API hook
+		lua_getglobal(luaState, "region");
+		lua_getfield(luaState, -1, "save");
+		lua_pushlightuserdata(luaState, ptr);
+		lua_pushstring(luaState, directory.c_str());
+		if (lua_pcall(luaState, 2, 0, 0) != LUA_OK) {
+			throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(luaState, -1) ));
+		}
+		lua_pop(luaState, 1);
+	}
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+Region* RegionPagerLua::CreateRegion(int x, int y) {
+	if (FindRegion(x, y)) {
+		throw(std::logic_error("Cannot overwrite an existing region"));
+	}
+
+	//something to work on
+	regionList.emplace_front(x, y);
+
+	//API hook
+	lua_getglobal(luaState, "region");
+	lua_getfield(luaState, -1, "create");
+	lua_pushlightuserdata(luaState, &regionList.front());
+	//TODO: parameters
+	if (lua_pcall(luaState, 1, 0, 0) != LUA_OK) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(luaState, -1) ));
+	}
+	lua_pop(luaState, 1);
+	return &regionList.front();;
+}
+
+void RegionPagerLua::UnloadRegion(int x, int y) {
+	lua_getglobal(luaState, "region");
+
+	regionList.remove_if([&](Region& region) -> bool {
+		if (region.GetX() == x && region.GetY() == y) {
+
+			//API hook
+			lua_getfield(luaState, -1, "unload");
+			lua_pushlightuserdata(luaState, &region);
+			lua_pushstring(luaState, directory.c_str());
+			if (lua_pcall(luaState, 2, 0, 0) != LUA_OK) {
+				throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(luaState, -1) ));
+			}
+
+			return true;
+		}
+		return false;
+	});
+
+	lua_pop(luaState, 1);
+}
+
+void RegionPagerLua::UnloadAll() {
+	lua_getglobal(luaState, "region");
+
+	for (auto& it : regionList) {
+		//API hook
+		lua_getfield(luaState, -1, "unload");
+		lua_pushlightuserdata(luaState, &it);
+		lua_pushstring(luaState, directory.c_str());
+		if (lua_pcall(luaState, 2, 0, 0) != LUA_OK) {
+			throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Lua error: " + lua_tostring(luaState, -1) ));
+		}
+	}
+
+	lua_pop(luaState, 1);
+	regionList.clear();
+}

common/map/region_pager_lua.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef REGIONPAGERLUA_HPP_
+#define REGIONPAGERLUA_HPP_
+
+#include "region_pager_base.hpp"
+
+#include "lua/lua.hpp"
+
+#include <string>
+
+class RegionPagerLua : public RegionPagerBase {
+public:
+	RegionPagerLua() = default;
+	~RegionPagerLua() = default;
+
+	//region manipulation
+	Region* LoadRegion(int x, int y) override;
+	Region* SaveRegion(int x, int y) override;
+	Region* CreateRegion(int x, int y) override;
+	void UnloadRegion(int x, int y) override;
+
+	void UnloadAll() override;
+
+	std::string SetDirectory(std::string s) { return directory = s; }
+	std::string GetDirectory() { return directory; }
+
+	lua_State* SetLuaState(lua_State* L) { return luaState = L; }
+	lua_State* GetLuaState() { return luaState; }
+protected:
+	std::string directory;
+	lua_State* luaState = nullptr;
+};
+
+#endif

common/network/makefile

@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
 #config
-INCLUDES+=. .. ../map
+INCLUDES+=. packet serial ../gameplay ../map ../utilities
 LIBS+=
-CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 -DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
-CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
+CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
 
 #source
 CXXSRC=$(wildcard *.cpp)
-CSRC=$(wildcard *.c)
 
 #objects
 OBJDIR=obj
 OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o))
-OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CSRC:.c=.o))
 
 #output
 OUTDIR=../..
@@ -20,6 +17,8 @@ OUT=$(addprefix $(OUTDIR)/,libcommon.a)
 #targets
 all: $(OBJ) $(OUT)
 	ar -crs $(OUT) $(OBJ)
+	$(MAKE) -C packet
+	$(MAKE) -C serial
 
 $(OBJ): | $(OBJDIR)
 
@@ -34,9 +33,6 @@ $(OUTDIR):
 $(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.cpp
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
 
-$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
 clean:
 	$(RM) *.o *.a *.exe
 

common/network/network_packet.hpp

@@ -1,119 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#ifndef NETWORKPACKET_HPP_
-#define NETWORKPACKET_HPP_
-
-#include "vector2.hpp"
-#include "region.hpp"
-
-#include "SDL/SDL_net.h"
-
-#define PACKET_STRING_SIZE 100
-
-#pragma pack(push, 0)
-
-union NetworkPacket {
-	//types of packets
-	enum class Type {
-		//default: there is something wrong
-		NONE = 0,
-
-		//not used
-		PING = 1,
-		PONG = 2,
-
-		//Searching for a server to join
-		BROADCAST_REQUEST = 3,
-		BROADCAST_RESPONSE = 4,
-
-		//try to join the server
-		JOIN_REQUEST = 5,
-		JOIN_RESPONSE = 6,
-
-		//disconnect from the server
-		DISCONNECT = 7,
-
-		//mass update
-		SYNCHRONIZE = 8,
-
-		//shut down the server
-		SHUTDOWN = 9,
-
-		//Player movement, etc.
-		PLAYER_NEW = 10,
-		PLAYER_DELETE = 11,
-		PLAYER_UPDATE = 12,
-
-		//map data
-		REGION_REQUEST = 13,
-		REGION_CONTENT = 14,
-	};
-
-	//metadata on the packet itself
-	struct Metadata {
-		Type type;
-		IPaddress srcAddress;
-	}meta;
-
-	//information about the server
-	struct ServerInformation {
-		Metadata meta;
-		//TODO: version info
-		char name[PACKET_STRING_SIZE];
-		//TODO: player count
-		//TODO: map format
-	}serverInfo;
-
-	//information about the client
-	struct ClientInformation {
-		Metadata meta;
-		int index;
-	}clientInfo;
-
-	//information about a player
-	struct PlayerInformation {
-		Metadata meta;
-		int clientIndex;
-		int playerIndex;
-		char handle[PACKET_STRING_SIZE];
-		char avatar[PACKET_STRING_SIZE];
-		Vector2 position;
-		Vector2 motion;
-	}playerInfo;
-
-	//map data
-	struct RegionInformation {
-		Metadata meta;
-		int width, height, depth, x, y;
-		Region* region;
-	}regionInfo;
-
-	//defaults
-	NetworkPacket() {
-		meta.type = Type::NONE;
-		meta.srcAddress = {0,0};
-	}
-};
-
-#pragma pack(pop)
-
-#endif

common/network/packet/character_packet.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef CHARACTERPACKET_HPP_
+#define CHARACTERPACKET_HPP_
+
+#include "serial_packet_base.hpp"
+
+#include "vector2.hpp"
+#include "statistics.hpp"
+
+struct CharacterPacket : SerialPacketBase {
+	//identify the character
+	int characterIndex;
+	char handle[PACKET_STRING_SIZE];
+	char avatar[PACKET_STRING_SIZE];
+
+	//the owner
+	int accountIndex;
+
+	//location
+	int roomIndex;
+	Vector2 origin;
+	Vector2 motion;
+
+	//gameplay
+	Statistics stats;
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: equipment, items, buffs, debuffs
+};
+
+#endif

common/network/packet/client_packet.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef CLIENTPACKET_HPP_
+#define CLIENTPACKET_HPP_
+
+#include "serial_packet_base.hpp"
+
+struct ClientPacket : SerialPacketBase {
+	int clientIndex;
+	int accountIndex;
+	char username[PACKET_STRING_SIZE];
+//	char password[PACKET_STRING_SIZE]; //hashed, not currently used
+};
+
+#endif

common/network/packet/combat_packet.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef COMBATPACKET_HPP_
+#define COMBATPACKET_HPP_
+
+#include "serial_packet_base.hpp"
+
+#include "combat_data.hpp"
+
+struct CombatPacket : SerialPacketBase {
+	//identify the combat instance
+	int combatIndex;
+	int difficulty;
+	CombatData::Terrain terrainType;
+
+	//combatants
+	int characterArray[COMBAT_MAX_CHARACTERS];
+	int enemyArray[COMBAT_MAX_ENEMIES];
+
+	//location
+	int mapIndex;
+	Vector2 origin;
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: rewards
+};
+
+#endif

common/network/packet/enemy_packet.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef ENEMYPACKET_HPP_
+#define ENEMYPACKET_HPP_
+
+#include "serial_packet_base.hpp"
+
+struct EnemyPacket : SerialPacketBase {
+	//identify the enemy
+	int enemyIndex;
+	char handle[PACKET_STRING_SIZE];
+	char avatar[PACKET_STRING_SIZE];
+
+	//gameplay
+	Statistics stats;
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: equipment, items, buffs, debuffs, rewards
+};
+
+#endif

common/network/packet/makefile

@@ -1,21 +1,18 @@
 #config
-INCLUDES+=. .. ../../common ../../common/graphics ../../common/map ../../common/network ../../common/ui
+INCLUDES+=. ../../gameplay ../../map ../../utilities
 LIBS+=
-CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 -DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
-CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
+CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
 
 #source
 CXXSRC=$(wildcard *.cpp)
-CSRC=$(wildcard *.c)
 
 #objects
 OBJDIR=obj
 OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o))
-OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CSRC:.c=.o))
 
 #output
-OUTDIR=..
-OUT=$(addprefix $(OUTDIR)/,libclient.a)
+OUTDIR=../../..
+OUT=$(addprefix $(OUTDIR)/,libcommon.a)
 
 #targets
 all: $(OBJ) $(OUT)
@@ -34,9 +31,6 @@ $(OUTDIR):
 $(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.cpp
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
 
-$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
 clean:
 	$(RM) *.o *.a *.exe
 

common/network/packet/region_packet.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef REGIONPACKET_HPP_
+#define REGIONPACKET_HPP_
+
+#include "serial_packet_base.hpp"
+
+#include "region.hpp"
+
+struct RegionPacket : SerialPacketBase {
+	//location/identify the region
+	int roomIndex;
+	int x, y;
+
+	//the data
+	Region* region;
+};
+
+#endif

common/network/packet/sanity_check.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "serial_packet.hpp"
+
+/* DOCS: Sanity check, read more
+ * Since most/all of the files in this directory are header files, I've created
+ * this source file as a "sanity check", to ensure that the above header files
+ * are written correctly via make.
+*/

common/network/packet/serial_packet.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef SERIALPACKET_HPP_
+#define SERIALPACKET_HPP_
+
+#include "character_packet.hpp"
+#include "client_packet.hpp"
+#include "combat_packet.hpp"
+#include "enemy_packet.hpp"
+#include "region_packet.hpp"
+#include "server_packet.hpp"
+
+//NOTE: SerialPacket is defined in serial_packet_base.hpp
+
+union MaxPacket {
+	CharacterPacket a;
+	ClientPacket b;
+	CombatPacket c;
+	EnemyPacket d;
+	RegionPacket e;
+	ServerPacket f;
+};
+constexpr int MAX_PACKET_SIZE = sizeof(MaxPacket);
+
+#endif

common/network/packet/serial_packet_base.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef SERIALPACKETBASE_HPP_
+#define SERIALPACKETBASE_HPP_
+
+#ifndef SERIALPACKET_HPP_
+ #error Cannot include this file without 'serial_packet.hpp'
+#endif
+
+#include "serial_packet_type.hpp"
+
+#include "SDL/SDL_net.h"
+
+constexpr int NETWORK_VERSION = 20140607;
+constexpr int PACKET_STRING_SIZE = 100;
+
+struct SerialPacketBase {
+	//members
+	SerialPacketType type;
+	IPaddress srcAddress;
+
+	virtual ~SerialPacketBase() {};
+};
+
+typedef SerialPacketBase SerialPacket;
+
+#endif

common/network/packet/serial_packet_type.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef SERIALPACKETTYPE_HPP_
+#define SERIALPACKETTYPE_HPP_
+
+/* Key for the comments:
+ * request => response
+*/
+
+enum class SerialPacketType {
+	//default: there is something wrong
+	NONE = 0,
+
+	//keep alive
+	//ping => pong
+	PING = 1,
+	PONG = 2,
+
+	//search for the server list
+	//none => server name, player count, version info (and source address)
+	BROADCAST_REQUEST = 3,
+	BROADCAST_RESPONSE = 4,
+
+	//try to join the server
+	//username, and password => client index, account index
+	JOIN_REQUEST = 5,
+	JOIN_RESPONSE = 6,
+	JOIN_REJECTION = 7,
+
+	//mass update of all surrounding content
+	//character.x, character.y => packet barrage
+	SYNCHRONIZE = 8,
+
+	//disconnect from the server
+	//autentication, account index => disconnect that account
+	DISCONNECT = 9,
+
+	//shut down the server
+	//autentication => disconnect, shutdown
+	SHUTDOWN = 10,
+
+	//map data
+	//room index, region.x, region.y => room index, region.x, region.y, region content
+	REGION_REQUEST = 11,
+	REGION_CONTENT = 12,
+
+	//combat data
+	//TODO: system incomplete
+	COMBAT_NEW = 13,
+	COMBAT_DELETE = 14,
+	COMBAT_UPDATE = 15,
+
+	COMBAT_ENTER_REQUEST = 16,
+	COMBAT_ENTER_RESPONSE = 17,
+
+	COMBAT_EXIT_REQUEST = 18,
+	COMBAT_EXIT_RESPONSE = 19,
+
+	//TODO: COMBAT info
+
+	COMBAT_REJECTION = 20,
+
+	//character data
+	//character data => etc.
+	CHARACTER_NEW = 21,
+	CHARACTER_DELETE = 22,
+	CHARACTER_UPDATE = 23,
+
+	//authentication, character index => character stats
+	CHARACTER_STATS_REQUEST= 24,
+	CHARACTER_STATS_RESPONSE = 25,
+
+	//character new => character rejection, disconnect?
+	CHARACTER_REJECTION = 26,
+
+	//enemy data
+	//enemy data => etc.
+	ENEMY_NEW = 27,
+	ENEMY_DELETE = 28,
+	ENEMY_UPDATE = 29,
+
+	ENEMY_STATS_REQUEST = 30,
+	ENEMY_STATS_RESPONSE = 31,
+
+	//enemy index => enemy doens't exist
+	ENEMY_REJECTION= 32,
+
+	//NOTE: more packet types go here
+
+	//not used
+	LAST
+};
+
+#endif

common/network/packet/server_packet.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef SERVERPACKET_HPP_
+#define SERVERPACKET_HPP_
+
+#include "serial_packet_base.hpp"
+
+struct ServerPacket : SerialPacketBase {
+	//identify the server
+	char name[PACKET_STRING_SIZE];
+	int playerCount;
+	int version;
+};
+
+#endif

common/network/serial.cpp

@@ -1,299 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
- * 
- * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
- * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
- * arising from the use of this software.
- * 
- * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
- * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
- * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
- * 
- * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
- * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
- * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
- * appreciated but is not required.
- * 
- * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
- * misrepresented as being the original software.
- * 
- * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
- * distribution.
-*/
-#include "serial.hpp"
-
-#include "map_generator.hpp"
-
-#include <cstring>
-
-//-------------------------
-//internal serialization functions
-//-------------------------
-
-void serializeType(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->meta.type, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-}
-
-void serializeServer(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->meta.type, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-	buffer += sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type);
-	memcpy(buffer, packet->serverInfo.name, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
-}
-
-void serializeClient(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->meta.type, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-	buffer += sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type);
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->clientInfo.index, sizeof(int));
-}
-
-void serializePlayer(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->meta.type, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-	buffer += sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type);
-
-	//indexes
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->playerInfo.clientIndex, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->playerInfo.playerIndex, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-
-	//text
-	memcpy(buffer, packet->playerInfo.handle, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
-	buffer += PACKET_STRING_SIZE;
-	memcpy(buffer, packet->playerInfo.avatar, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
-	buffer += PACKET_STRING_SIZE;
-
-	//vectors
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->playerInfo.position.x, sizeof(double));
-	buffer += sizeof(double);
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->playerInfo.position.y, sizeof(double));
-	buffer += sizeof(double);
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->playerInfo.motion.x, sizeof(double));
-	buffer += sizeof(double);
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->playerInfo.motion.y, sizeof(double));
-}
-
-void serializeRegionFormat(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->meta.type, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-	buffer += sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type);
-
-	//size
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->regionInfo.width, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->regionInfo.height, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->regionInfo.depth, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-
-	//x & y
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->regionInfo.x, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->regionInfo.y, sizeof(int));
-}
-
-void serializeRegionContent(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	//format
-	memcpy(buffer, &packet->meta.type, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-	buffer += sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type);
-
-	//size
-	*reinterpret_cast<int*>(buffer) = packet->regionInfo.region->GetWidth();
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	*reinterpret_cast<int*>(buffer) = packet->regionInfo.region->GetHeight();
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	*reinterpret_cast<int*>(buffer) = packet->regionInfo.region->GetDepth();
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-
-	//x & y
-	*reinterpret_cast<int*>(buffer) = packet->regionInfo.region->GetX();
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	*reinterpret_cast<int*>(buffer) = packet->regionInfo.region->GetY();
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-
-	//content
-	for (register int i = 0; i < packet->regionInfo.region->GetWidth(); i++) {
-		for (register int j = 0; j < packet->regionInfo.region->GetHeight(); j++) {
-			for (register int k = 0; k < packet->regionInfo.region->GetDepth(); k++) {
-				*reinterpret_cast<Region::type_t*>(buffer) = packet->regionInfo.region->GetTile(i, j, k);
-				buffer += sizeof(Region::type_t);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//internal deserialization functions
-//-------------------------
-
-void deserializeType(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	memcpy(&packet->meta.type, buffer, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-}
-
-void deserializeServer(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	memcpy(&packet->meta.type, buffer, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-	buffer += sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type);
-	memcpy(packet->serverInfo.name, buffer, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
-}
-
-void deserializeClient(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	memcpy(&packet->meta.type, buffer, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-	buffer += sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type);
-	memcpy(&packet->clientInfo.index, buffer, sizeof(int));
-}
-
-void deserializePlayer(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	memcpy(&packet->meta.type, buffer, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-	buffer += sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type);
-
-	//indexes
-	memcpy(&packet->playerInfo.clientIndex, buffer, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	memcpy(&packet->playerInfo.playerIndex, buffer, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-
-	//text
-	memcpy(packet->playerInfo.handle, buffer, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
-	buffer += PACKET_STRING_SIZE;
-	memcpy(packet->playerInfo.avatar, buffer, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
-	buffer += PACKET_STRING_SIZE;
-
-	//vectors
-	memcpy(&packet->playerInfo.position.x, buffer, sizeof(double));
-	buffer += sizeof(double);
-	memcpy(&packet->playerInfo.position.y, buffer, sizeof(double));
-	buffer += sizeof(double);
-	memcpy(&packet->playerInfo.motion.x, buffer, sizeof(double));
-	buffer += sizeof(double);
-	memcpy(&packet->playerInfo.motion.y, buffer, sizeof(double));
-}
-
-void deserializeRegionFormat(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	memcpy(&packet->meta.type, buffer, sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type));
-	buffer += sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type);
-
-	//size
-	memcpy(&packet->regionInfo.width, buffer, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	memcpy(&packet->regionInfo.height, buffer, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	memcpy(&packet->regionInfo.depth, buffer, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-
-	//x & y
-	memcpy(&packet->regionInfo.x, buffer, sizeof(int));
-	buffer += sizeof(int);
-	memcpy(&packet->regionInfo.y, buffer, sizeof(int));
-}
-
-void deserializeRegionContent(NetworkPacket* packet, char* buffer) {
-	//format
-	deserializeRegionFormat(packet, buffer);
-	buffer += sizeof(int) * 5 + sizeof(NetworkPacket::Type);
-
-	//content
-	BlankGenerator().Create(
-		&packet->regionInfo.region,
-		packet->regionInfo.width,
-		packet->regionInfo.height,
-		packet->regionInfo.depth,
-		packet->regionInfo.x,
-		packet->regionInfo.y
-	);
-
-	for (register int i = 0; i < packet->regionInfo.region->GetWidth(); i++) {
-		for (register int j = 0; j < packet->regionInfo.region->GetHeight(); j++) {
-			for (register int k = 0; k < packet->regionInfo.region->GetDepth(); k++) {
-				packet->regionInfo.region->SetTile(i, j, k, *reinterpret_cast<Region::type_t*>(buffer));
-				buffer += sizeof(Region::type_t);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-//-------------------------
-//the interface functions
-//-------------------------
-
-void serialize(NetworkPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
-	switch(packet->meta.type) {
-		//No extra data
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::NONE:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PING:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PONG:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::BROADCAST_REQUEST:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::JOIN_REQUEST:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::SYNCHRONIZE:
-			serializeType(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-
-		//Server info
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::BROADCAST_RESPONSE:
-			serializeServer(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-
-		//Client info
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::JOIN_RESPONSE:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::DISCONNECT:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::SHUTDOWN:
-			serializeClient(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-
-		//Player info
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_NEW:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_DELETE:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_UPDATE:
-			serializePlayer(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-
-		//region info
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::REGION_REQUEST:
-			serializeRegionFormat(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::REGION_CONTENT:
-			serializeRegionContent(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-	}
-}
-
-void deserialize(NetworkPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
-	//find the type, so that you can actually deserialize the packet!
-	deserializeType(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-	switch(packet->meta.type) {
-		//No extra data
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::NONE:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PING:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PONG:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::BROADCAST_REQUEST:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::JOIN_REQUEST:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::SYNCHRONIZE:
-			//NOTHING
-		break;
-
-		//Server info
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::BROADCAST_RESPONSE:
-			deserializeServer(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-
-		//Client info
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::JOIN_RESPONSE:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::DISCONNECT:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::SHUTDOWN:
-			deserializeClient(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-
-		//Player info
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_NEW:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_DELETE:
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::PLAYER_UPDATE:
-			deserializePlayer(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-
-		//region info
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::REGION_REQUEST:
-			deserializeRegionFormat(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-
-		case NetworkPacket::Type::REGION_CONTENT:
-			deserializeRegionContent(packet, reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer));
-		break;
-	}
-}

common/network/serial/makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#config
+INCLUDES+=. ../packet ../../gameplay ../../map ../../utilities
+LIBS+=
+CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
+
+#source
+CXXSRC=$(wildcard *.cpp)
+
+#objects
+OBJDIR=obj
+OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o))
+
+#output
+OUTDIR=../../..
+OUT=$(addprefix $(OUTDIR)/,libcommon.a)
+
+#targets
+all: $(OBJ) $(OUT)
+	ar -crs $(OUT) $(OBJ)
+
+$(OBJ): | $(OBJDIR)
+
+$(OUT): | $(OUTDIR)
+
+$(OBJDIR):
+	mkdir $(OBJDIR)
+
+$(OUTDIR):
+	mkdir $(OUTDIR)
+
+$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.cpp
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
+
+clean:
+	$(RM) *.o *.a *.exe
+
+rebuild: clean all

common/network/serial/serial.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "serial.hpp"
+
+#include "serial_util.hpp"
+
+//simple type functions
+void serializeType(SerialPacketBase* packet, void* buffer) {
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+}
+
+void deserializeType(SerialPacketBase* packet, void* buffer) {
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+}
+
+//main switch functions
+void serializePacket(SerialPacketBase* packet, void* buffer) {
+	switch(packet->type) {
+		//no extra data
+		case SerialPacketType::NONE:
+		case SerialPacketType::PING:
+		case SerialPacketType::PONG:
+		case SerialPacketType::BROADCAST_REQUEST:
+
+		//all rejections
+		case SerialPacketType::JOIN_REJECTION:
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_REJECTION:
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_REJECTION:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_REJECTION:
+
+			serializeType(packet, buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//character info
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_NEW:
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_DELETE:
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_UPDATE:
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_STATS_REQUEST:
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_STATS_RESPONSE:
+			serializeCharacter(static_cast<CharacterPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//client info
+		case SerialPacketType::JOIN_REQUEST:
+		case SerialPacketType::JOIN_RESPONSE:
+		case SerialPacketType::SYNCHRONIZE:
+		case SerialPacketType::DISCONNECT:
+		case SerialPacketType::SHUTDOWN:
+			serializeClient(static_cast<ClientPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//combat info
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_NEW:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_DELETE:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_UPDATE:
+
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_ENTER_REQUEST:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_ENTER_RESPONSE:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_EXIT_REQUEST:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_EXIT_RESPONSE:
+
+			serializeCombat(static_cast<CombatPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//enemy info
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_NEW:
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_DELETE:
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_UPDATE:
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_STATS_REQUEST:
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_STATS_RESPONSE:
+			serializeEnemy(static_cast<EnemyPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//region info
+		case SerialPacketType::REGION_REQUEST:
+			serializeRegionFormat(static_cast<RegionPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		case SerialPacketType::REGION_CONTENT:
+			serializeRegionContent(static_cast<RegionPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//server info
+		case SerialPacketType::BROADCAST_RESPONSE:
+			serializeServer(static_cast<ServerPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void deserializePacket(SerialPacketBase* packet, void* buffer) {
+	//find the type, so that you can actually deserialize the packet!
+	deserializeType(packet, buffer);
+	switch(packet->type) {
+		//no extra data
+		case SerialPacketType::NONE:
+		case SerialPacketType::PING:
+		case SerialPacketType::PONG:
+		case SerialPacketType::BROADCAST_REQUEST:
+
+		//all rejections
+		case SerialPacketType::JOIN_REJECTION:
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_REJECTION:
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_REJECTION:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_REJECTION:
+
+			//NOTHING
+		break;
+
+		//character info
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_NEW:
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_DELETE:
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_UPDATE:
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_STATS_REQUEST:
+		case SerialPacketType::CHARACTER_STATS_RESPONSE:
+			deserializeCharacter(static_cast<CharacterPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//client info
+		case SerialPacketType::JOIN_REQUEST:
+		case SerialPacketType::JOIN_RESPONSE:
+		case SerialPacketType::SYNCHRONIZE:
+		case SerialPacketType::DISCONNECT:
+		case SerialPacketType::SHUTDOWN:
+			deserializeClient(static_cast<ClientPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//combat info
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_NEW:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_DELETE:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_UPDATE:
+
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_ENTER_REQUEST:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_ENTER_RESPONSE:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_EXIT_REQUEST:
+		case SerialPacketType::COMBAT_EXIT_RESPONSE:
+
+			serializeCombat(static_cast<CombatPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//enemy info
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_NEW:
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_DELETE:
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_UPDATE:
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_STATS_REQUEST:
+		case SerialPacketType::ENEMY_STATS_RESPONSE:
+			serializeEnemy(static_cast<EnemyPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//region info
+		case SerialPacketType::REGION_REQUEST:
+			deserializeRegionFormat(static_cast<RegionPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		case SerialPacketType::REGION_CONTENT:
+			deserializeRegionContent(static_cast<RegionPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+
+		//server info
+		case SerialPacketType::BROADCAST_RESPONSE:
+			deserializeServer(static_cast<ServerPacket*>(packet), buffer);
+		break;
+	}
+}

common/network/serial/serial.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef SERIALIZE_HPP_
+#define SERIALIZE_HPP_
+
+#include "serial_packet.hpp"
+
+#include "region.hpp"
+#include "statistics.hpp"
+
+//Primary interface functions
+void serializePacket(SerialPacketBase*, void* dest);
+void deserializePacket(SerialPacketBase*, void* src);
+
+void serializeType(SerialPacketBase*, void*);
+void deserializeType(SerialPacketBase*, void*);
+
+//utility functions, exposed
+void serializeCharacter(CharacterPacket*, void*);
+void serializeClient(ClientPacket*, void*);
+void serializeCombat(CombatPacket*, void*);
+void serializeEnemy(EnemyPacket*, void*);
+void serializeRegionFormat(RegionPacket*, void*);
+void serializeRegionContent(RegionPacket*, void*);
+void serializeServer(ServerPacket*, void*);
+void serializeStatistics(Statistics*, void*);
+
+void deserializeCharacter(CharacterPacket*, void*);
+void deserializeClient(ClientPacket*, void*);
+void deserializeCombat(CombatPacket*, void*);
+void deserializeEnemy(EnemyPacket*, void*);
+void deserializeRegionFormat(RegionPacket*, void*);
+void deserializeRegionContent(RegionPacket*, void*);
+void deserializeServer(ServerPacket*, void*);
+void deserializeStatistics(Statistics*, void*);
+
+/* DOCS: Keep the PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE up to date
+ * DOCS: REGION_CONTENT is currently the largest type of packet, read more
+ *  map content: REGION_WIDTH * REGION_HEIGHT * REGION_DEPTH * sizoeof(region::type_t)
+ *  map format: sizeof(int) * 3
+ *  metadata: sizeof(SerialPacket::Type)
+*/
+
+constexpr int PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE = REGION_WIDTH * REGION_HEIGHT * REGION_DEPTH * sizeof(Region::type_t) + sizeof(int) * 3 + sizeof(SerialPacketType);
+
+#endif

common/network/serial/serial_character.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "serial.hpp"
+
+#include "serial_util.hpp"
+
+void serializeCharacter(CharacterPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//identify the character
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->characterIndex, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->handle, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->avatar, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+
+	//the owner
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->accountIndex, sizeof(int));
+
+	//location
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->roomIndex, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->origin.x, sizeof(double));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->origin.y, sizeof(double));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->motion.x, sizeof(double));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->motion.y, sizeof(double));
+
+	//stats structure
+	serializeStatistics(&packet->stats, buffer);
+	buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer) + sizeof(Statistics);
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: equipment, items, buffs, debuffs
+}
+
+void deserializeCharacter(CharacterPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//identify the character
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->characterIndex, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->handle, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->avatar, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+
+	//the owner
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->accountIndex, sizeof(int));
+
+	//location
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->roomIndex, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->origin.x, sizeof(double));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->origin.y, sizeof(double));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->motion.x, sizeof(double));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->motion.y, sizeof(double));
+
+	//stats structure
+	deserializeStatistics(&packet->stats, buffer);
+	buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer) + sizeof(Statistics);
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: equipment, items, buffs, debuffs
+}

common/network/serial/serial_client.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "serial.hpp"
+
+#include "serial_util.hpp"
+
+void serializeClient(ClientPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->clientIndex, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->accountIndex, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->username, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+//	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->password, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+}
+
+void deserializeClient(ClientPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->clientIndex, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->accountIndex, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->username, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+//	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->password, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+}

common/network/serial/serial_combat.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "serial.hpp"
+
+#include "serial_util.hpp"
+
+void serializeCombat(CombatPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//identify the combat instance
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->combatIndex, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->difficulty, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->terrainType, sizeof(CombatData::Terrain));
+
+	//combatants
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->characterArray, sizeof(int) * COMBAT_MAX_CHARACTERS);
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->enemyArray, sizeof(int) * COMBAT_MAX_ENEMIES);
+
+	//location
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->mapIndex, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->origin.x, sizeof(double));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->origin.y, sizeof(double));
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: rewards
+}
+
+void deserializeCombat(CombatPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//identify the combat instance
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->combatIndex, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->difficulty, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->terrainType, sizeof(CombatData::Terrain));
+
+	//combatants
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->characterArray, sizeof(int) * COMBAT_MAX_CHARACTERS);
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->enemyArray, sizeof(int) * COMBAT_MAX_ENEMIES);
+
+	//location
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->mapIndex, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->origin.x, sizeof(double));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->origin.y, sizeof(double));
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: rewards
+}

common/network/serial/serial_enemy.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "serial.hpp"
+
+#include "serial_util.hpp"
+
+void serializeEnemy(EnemyPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//identify the enemy
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->enemyIndex, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->handle, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->avatar, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+
+	//gameplay
+
+	//stats structure
+	serializeStatistics(&packet->stats, buffer);
+	buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer) + sizeof(Statistics);
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: equipment, items, buffs, debuffs, rewards
+}
+
+void deserializeEnemy(EnemyPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//identify the enemy
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->enemyIndex, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->handle, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->avatar, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+
+	//stats structure
+	deserializeStatistics(&packet->stats, buffer);
+	buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer) + sizeof(Statistics);
+
+	//TODO: gameplay components: equipment, items, buffs, debuffs, rewards
+}

common/network/serial/serial_region.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "serial.hpp"
+
+#include "serial_util.hpp"
+
+void serializeRegionFormat(RegionPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//format
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->roomIndex, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->x, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->y, sizeof(int));
+}
+
+void serializeRegionContent(RegionPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//format
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->roomIndex, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->x, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->y, sizeof(int));
+
+	//content
+	for (register int i = 0; i < REGION_WIDTH; i++) {
+		for (register int j = 0; j < REGION_HEIGHT; j++) {
+			for (register int k = 0; k < REGION_DEPTH; k++) {
+				*reinterpret_cast<Region::type_t*>(buffer) = packet->region->GetTile(i, j, k);
+				buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer) + sizeof(Region::type_t);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void deserializeRegionFormat(RegionPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//format
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->roomIndex, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->x, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->y, sizeof(int));
+}
+
+void deserializeRegionContent(RegionPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//format
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->roomIndex, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->x, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->y, sizeof(int));
+
+	//an object to work on
+	packet->region = new Region(packet->x, packet->y);
+
+	//content
+	for (register int i = 0; i < REGION_WIDTH; i++) {
+		for (register int j = 0; j < REGION_HEIGHT; j++) {
+			for (register int k = 0; k < REGION_DEPTH; k++) {
+				packet->region->SetTile(i, j, k, *reinterpret_cast<Region::type_t*>(buffer));
+				buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer) + sizeof(Region::type_t);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

common/network/serial/serial_server.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "serial.hpp"
+
+#include "serial_util.hpp"
+
+void serializeServer(ServerPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//identify the server
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->name, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->playerCount, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->version, sizeof(int));
+}
+
+void deserializeServer(ServerPacket* packet, void* buffer) {
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->type, sizeof(SerialPacketType));
+
+	//identify the server
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->name, PACKET_STRING_SIZE);
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->playerCount, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &packet->version, sizeof(int));
+}

common/network/serial/serial_statistics.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "serial.hpp"
+
+#include "serial_util.hpp"
+
+void serializeStatistics(Statistics* stats, void* buffer) {
+	//integers
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->level, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->exp, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->maxHP, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->health, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->maxMP, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->mana, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->attack, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->defence, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->intelligence, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->resistance, sizeof(int));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->speed, sizeof(int));
+
+	//floats
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->accuracy, sizeof(float));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->evasion, sizeof(float));
+	SERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->luck, sizeof(float));
+}
+
+
+void deserializeStatistics(Statistics* stats, void* buffer) {
+	//integers
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->level, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->exp, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->maxHP, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->health, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->maxMP, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->mana, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->attack, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->defence, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->intelligence, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->resistance, sizeof(int));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->speed, sizeof(int));
+
+	//floats
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->accuracy, sizeof(float));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->evasion, sizeof(float));
+	DESERIALIZE(buffer, &stats->luck, sizeof(float));
+}

common/network/serial/serial_util.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef SERIALIZEUTIL_HPP_
+#define SERIALIZEUTIL_HPP_
+
+#include <cstring>
+
+//NOTE: The strange assignments here used in order to move the void* parameter
+#define SERIALIZE(buffer, data, size) memcpy(buffer, data, size); buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer) + size;
+#define DESERIALIZE(buffer, data, size) memcpy(data, buffer, size); buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer) + size;
+
+#endif

common/network/udp_network_utility.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -21,34 +21,33 @@
 */
 #include "udp_network_utility.hpp"
 
+#include "serial.hpp"
+
 #include <stdexcept>
 
-void UDPNetworkUtility::Open(int port, int packSize) {
-	if (!(socket = SDLNet_UDP_Open(port))) {
-		Close();
-		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to open a UDP socket"));
-	}
+//BUGFIX: memset() is used before sending a packet to remove old data; you don't want to send sensitive data over the network
+//NOTE: don't confuse SerialPacket with UDPpacket
 
-	if (!(packOut = SDLNet_AllocPacket(packSize))) {
+void UDPNetworkUtility::Open(int port) {
+	socket = SDLNet_UDP_Open(port);
+	packet = SDLNet_AllocPacket(PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
+	if (!socket || !packet) {
 		Close();
-		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to allocate the out packet"));
-	}
-
-	if (!(packIn = SDLNet_AllocPacket(packSize))) {
-		Close();
-		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to allocate the in packet"));
+		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to open UDPNetworkUtility"));
 	}
 }
 
 void UDPNetworkUtility::Close() {
 	SDLNet_UDP_Close(socket);
-	SDLNet_FreePacket(packOut);
-	SDLNet_FreePacket(packIn);
+	SDLNet_FreePacket(packet);
 	socket = nullptr;
-	packOut = nullptr;
-	packIn = nullptr;
+	packet = nullptr;
 }
 
+//-------------------------
+//bind to a channel
+//-------------------------
+
 int UDPNetworkUtility::Bind(const char* ip, int port, int channel) {
 	IPaddress add;
 	if (SDLNet_ResolveHost(&add, ip, port) == -1) {
@@ -61,7 +60,7 @@ int UDPNetworkUtility::Bind(const char* ip, int port, int channel) {
 int UDPNetworkUtility::Bind(IPaddress* add, int channel) {
 	int ret = SDLNet_UDP_Bind(socket, channel, add);
 
-	if (ret == -1) {
+	if (ret < 0) {
 		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to bind to a channel"));
 	}
 
@@ -72,25 +71,29 @@ void UDPNetworkUtility::Unbind(int channel) {
 	SDLNet_UDP_Unbind(socket, channel);
 }
 
-int UDPNetworkUtility::Send(const char* ip, int port, void* data, int len) {
+//-------------------------
+//send a buffer
+//-------------------------
+
+int UDPNetworkUtility::SendTo(const char* ip, int port, void* data, int len) {
 	IPaddress add;
 	if (SDLNet_ResolveHost(&add, ip, port) == -1) {
 		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to resolve a host"));
 	}
 
-	Send(&add, data, len);
+	SendTo(&add, data, len);
 }
 
-int UDPNetworkUtility::Send(IPaddress* add, void* data, int len) {
-	if (len > packOut->maxlen) {
-		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to copy the data into the packet"));
+int UDPNetworkUtility::SendTo(IPaddress* add, void* data, int len) {
+	if (len > packet->maxlen) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error("The buffer is to large for the UDPpacket"));
 	}
-	memset(packOut->data, 0, packOut->maxlen);
-	memcpy(packOut->data, data, len);
-	packOut->len = len;
-	packOut->address = *add;
+	memset(packet->data, 0, packet->maxlen);
+	memcpy(packet->data, data, len);
+	packet->len = len;
+	packet->address = *add;
 
-	int ret = SDLNet_UDP_Send(socket, -1, packOut);
+	int ret = SDLNet_UDP_Send(socket, -1, packet);
 
 	if (ret <= 0) {
 		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to send a packet"));
@@ -99,15 +102,15 @@ int UDPNetworkUtility::Send(IPaddress* add, void* data, int len) {
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int UDPNetworkUtility::Send(int channel, void* data, int len) {
-	if (len > packOut->maxlen) {
-		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to copy the data into the packet"));
+int UDPNetworkUtility::SendTo(int channel, void* data, int len) {
+	if (len > packet->maxlen) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error("The buffer is to large for the UDPpacket"));
 	}
-	memset(packOut->data, 0, packOut->maxlen);
-	memcpy(packOut->data, data, len);
-	packOut->len = len;
+	memset(packet->data, 0, packet->maxlen);
+	memcpy(packet->data, data, len);
+	packet->len = len;
 
-	int ret = SDLNet_UDP_Send(socket, channel, packOut);
+	int ret = SDLNet_UDP_Send(socket, channel, packet);
 
 	if (ret <= 0) {
 		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to send a packet"));
@@ -116,29 +119,30 @@ int UDPNetworkUtility::Send(int channel, void* data, int len) {
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int UDPNetworkUtility::SendAll(void* data, int len) {
-	if (len > packOut->maxlen) {
-		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to copy the data into the packet"));
+int UDPNetworkUtility::SendToAllChannels(void* data, int len) {
+	if (len > packet->maxlen) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error("The buffer is to large for the UDPpacket"));
 	}
-	memset(packOut->data, 0, packOut->maxlen);
-	memcpy(packOut->data, data, len);
-	packOut->len = len;
+	memset(packet->data, 0, packet->maxlen);
+	memcpy(packet->data, data, len);
+	packet->len = len;
 
 	int sent = 0;
 
 	//send to all bound channels
 	for (int i = 0; i < SDLNET_MAX_UDPCHANNELS; i++) {
 		if (SDLNet_UDP_GetPeerAddress(socket, i)) {
-			sent += SDLNet_UDP_Send(socket, i, packOut);
+			sent += SDLNet_UDP_Send(socket, i, packet);
 		}
 	}
 
 	return sent;
 }
 
+//TODO: put a void* and int* parameter list here
 int UDPNetworkUtility::Receive() {
-	memset(packIn->data, 0, packIn->maxlen);
-	int ret = SDLNet_UDP_Recv(socket, packIn);
+	memset(packet->data, 0, packet->maxlen);
+	int ret = SDLNet_UDP_Recv(socket, packet);
 
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		throw(std::runtime_error("Unknown network error occured"));
@@ -146,3 +150,75 @@ int UDPNetworkUtility::Receive() {
 
 	return ret;
 }
+
+//-------------------------
+//send a SerialPacket
+//-------------------------
+
+int UDPNetworkUtility::SendTo(const char* ip, int port, SerialPacket* serialPacket) {
+	IPaddress add;
+	if (SDLNet_ResolveHost(&add, ip, port) == -1) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to resolve a host"));
+	}
+
+	SendTo(&add, serialPacket);
+}
+
+int UDPNetworkUtility::SendTo(IPaddress* add, SerialPacket* serialPacket) {
+	memset(packet->data, 0, packet->maxlen);
+	serializePacket(serialPacket, packet->data);
+	packet->len = PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE;
+	packet->address = *add;
+
+	int ret = SDLNet_UDP_Send(socket, -1, packet);
+
+	if (ret <= 0) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to send a packet"));
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int UDPNetworkUtility::SendTo(int channel, SerialPacket* serialPacket) {
+	memset(packet->data, 0, packet->maxlen);
+	serializePacket(serialPacket, packet->data);
+	packet->len = PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE;
+
+	int ret = SDLNet_UDP_Send(socket, channel, packet);
+
+	if (ret <= 0) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error("Failed to send a packet"));
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int UDPNetworkUtility::SendToAllChannels(SerialPacket* serialPacket) {
+	memset(packet->data, 0, packet->maxlen);
+	serializePacket(serialPacket, packet->data);
+	packet->len = PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE;
+
+	int sent = 0;
+
+	//send to all bound channels
+	for (int i = 0; i < SDLNET_MAX_UDPCHANNELS; i++) {
+		if (SDLNet_UDP_GetPeerAddress(socket, i)) {
+			sent += SDLNet_UDP_Send(socket, i, packet);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return sent;
+}
+
+int UDPNetworkUtility::Receive(SerialPacket* serialPacket) {
+	memset(packet->data, 0, packet->maxlen);
+	int ret = SDLNet_UDP_Recv(socket, packet);
+	deserializePacket(serialPacket, packet->data);
+	serialPacket->srcAddress = packet->address;
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		throw(std::runtime_error("Unknown network error occured"));
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}

common/network/udp_network_utility.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
@@ -24,12 +24,14 @@
 
 #include "SDL/SDL_net.h"
 
+#include "serial_packet.hpp"
+
 class UDPNetworkUtility {
 public:
 	UDPNetworkUtility() = default;
 	~UDPNetworkUtility() = default;
 
-	void Open(int port, int packSize);
+	void Open(int port);
 	void Close();
 
 	//bind to a channel
@@ -41,31 +43,30 @@ public:
 		return SDLNet_UDP_GetPeerAddress(socket, channel);
 	}
 
-	int Send(const char* ip, int port, void* data, int len);
-	int Send(IPaddress* add, void* data, int len);
-	int Send(int channel, void* data, int len);
-	int SendAll(void* data, int len);
+	//send a buffer
+	int SendTo(const char* ip, int port, void* data, int len);
+	int SendTo(IPaddress* add, void* data, int len);
+	int SendTo(int channel, void* data, int len);
+	int SendToAllChannels(void* data, int len);
 	int Receive();
 
-	void* GetOutData() const {
-		return reinterpret_cast<void*>(packOut->data);
-	};
-	void* GetInData() const {
-		return reinterpret_cast<void*>(packIn->data);
-	};
-	UDPpacket* GetOutPacket() const {
-		return packOut;
-	}
-	UDPpacket* GetInPacket() const {
-		return packIn;
+	//send a SerialPacket
+	int SendTo(const char* ip, int port, SerialPacket* serialPacket);
+	int SendTo(IPaddress* add, SerialPacket* serialPacket);
+	int SendTo(int channel, SerialPacket* serialPacket);
+	int SendToAllChannels(SerialPacket* serialPacket);
+	int Receive(SerialPacket* serialPacket);
+
+	//accessors
+	UDPpacket* GetPacket() const {
+		return packet;
 	}
 	UDPsocket GetSocket() const {
 		return socket;
 	}
 private:
 	UDPsocket socket = nullptr;
-	UDPpacket* packOut = nullptr;
-	UDPpacket* packIn = nullptr;
+	UDPpacket* packet = nullptr;
 };
 
 #endif

common/script/linit.cpp

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** $Id: linit.c,v 1.32 2011/04/08 19:17:36 roberto Exp $
-** Initialization of libraries for lua.c and other clients
-** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
-*/
-
-/* Modified for use in Tortuga, renamed to linit.cpp
-*/
-
-
-/*
-** If you embed Lua in your program and need to open the standard
-** libraries, call luaL_openlibs in your program. If you need a
-** different set of libraries, copy this file to your project and edit
-** it to suit your needs.
-*/
-
-
-#define linit_c
-#define LUA_LIB
-
-#include "lua/lua.hpp"
-#include "region_api.hpp"
-
-
-/*
-** these libs are loaded by lua.c and are readily available to any Lua
-** program
-*/
-static const luaL_Reg loadedlibs[] = {
-  /* Standard libs */
-  {"_G", luaopen_base},
-  {LUA_LOADLIBNAME, luaopen_package},
-  {LUA_COLIBNAME, luaopen_coroutine},
-  {LUA_TABLIBNAME, luaopen_table},
-  {LUA_IOLIBNAME, luaopen_io},
-  {LUA_OSLIBNAME, luaopen_os},
-  {LUA_STRLIBNAME, luaopen_string},
-  {LUA_BITLIBNAME, luaopen_bit32},
-  {LUA_MATHLIBNAME, luaopen_math},
-  {LUA_DBLIBNAME, luaopen_debug},
-
-  /* custom libs */
-  {LUA_REGIONLIBNAME, luaopen_regionapi},
-
-  {NULL, NULL}
-};
-
-
-/*
-** these libs are preloaded and must be required before used
-*/
-static const luaL_Reg preloadedlibs[] = {
-  {NULL, NULL}
-};
-
-
-LUALIB_API void luaL_openlibs (lua_State *L) {
-  const luaL_Reg *lib;
-  /* call open functions from 'loadedlibs' and set results to global table */
-  for (lib = loadedlibs; lib->func; lib++) {
-    luaL_requiref(L, lib->name, lib->func, 1);
-    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove lib */
-  }
-  /* add open functions from 'preloadedlibs' into 'package.preload' table */
-  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_PRELOAD");
-  for (lib = preloadedlibs; lib->func; lib++) {
-    lua_pushcfunction(L, lib->func);
-    lua_setfield(L, -2, lib->name);
-  }
-  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove _PRELOAD table */
-}

common/ui/button.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/ui/button.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/ui/makefile

@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
 #config
-INCLUDES+=. .. ../graphics
+INCLUDES+=. ../graphics
 LIBS+=
-CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 -DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
-CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
+CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
 
 #source
 CXXSRC=$(wildcard *.cpp)
-CSRC=$(wildcard *.c)
 
 #objects
 OBJDIR=obj
 OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o))
-OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CSRC:.c=.o))
 
 #output
 OUTDIR=../..
@@ -34,9 +31,6 @@ $(OUTDIR):
 $(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.cpp
 	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
 
-$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
 clean:
 	$(RM) *.o *.a *.exe
 

common/ui/menu_bar.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/ui/menu_bar.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/ui/raster_font.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/ui/raster_font.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/utilities/check_bounds.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "check_bounds.hpp"
+
+bool checkPoint(Vector2 const& origin, Vector2 const& bound, Vector2 const& point) {
+	return !(
+		point.x < origin.x ||
+		point.y < origin.y ||
+		point.x >= origin.x + bound.x ||
+		point.y >= origin.y + bound.y
+	);
+}
+
+bool checkOverlap(Vector2 const& originOne, Vector2 const& boundOne, Vector2 const& originTwo, Vector2 const& boundTwo) {
+	return !(
+		originOne.x >= originTwo.x + boundTwo.x ||
+		originOne.x + boundOne.x >= originTwo.x ||
+		originOne.y >= originTwo.y + boundTwo.y ||
+		originOne.y + boundOne.y >= originTwo.y
+	);
+}

common/utilities/check_bounds.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#ifndef CHECKBOUNDS_HPP_
+#define CHECKBOUNDS_HPP_
+
+#include "vector2.hpp"
+
+bool checkPoint(Vector2 const& origin, Vector2 const& bound, Vector2 const& point);
+bool checkOverlap(Vector2 const& originOne, Vector2 const& boundOne, Vector2 const& originTwo, Vector2 const& boundTwo);
+
+#endif

common/utilities/config_utility.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/utilities/config_utility.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013, 2014
  * 
  * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

common/utilities/makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#config
+INCLUDES+=.
+LIBS+=
+CXXFLAGS+=-std=c++11 $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDES))
+
+#source
+CXXSRC=$(wildcard *.cpp)
+
+#objects
+OBJDIR=obj
+OBJ+=$(addprefix $(OBJDIR)/,$(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o))
+
+#output
+OUTDIR=../..
+OUT=$(addprefix $(OUTDIR)/,libcommon.a)
+
+#targets
+all: $(OBJ) $(OUT)
+	ar -crs $(OUT) $(OBJ)
+
+$(OBJ): | $(OBJDIR)
+
+$(OUT): | $(OUTDIR)
+
+$(OBJDIR):
+	mkdir $(OBJDIR)
+
+$(OUTDIR):
+	mkdir $(OUTDIR)
+
+$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.cpp
+	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
+
+clean:
+	$(RM) *.o *.a *.exe
+
+rebuild: clean all

common/utilities/sql_utility.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2014
+ * 
+ * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ * warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ * arising from the use of this software.
+ * 
+ * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ * 
+ * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ * appreciated but is not required.
+ * 
+ * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ * misrepresented as being the original software.
+ * 
+ * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ * distribution.
+*/
+#include "sql_utility.hpp"
+
+#include "utility.hpp"
+
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <cstdlib>
+
+int runSQLScript(sqlite3* db, std::string fname, int (*callback)(void*,int,char**,char**), void* argPtr) {
+	//load the file into a string
+	std::ifstream is(fname);
+	if (!is.is_open()) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+	std::string script;
+	getline(is, script, '\0');
+	is.close();
+
+	//run the SQL loaded from the file
+	char* errmsg = nullptr;
+	int ret = sqlite3_exec(db, script.c_str(), callback, argPtr, &errmsg);
+	if (ret != SQLITE_OK) {
+		//handle any errors received from the SQL
+		std::runtime_error e(std::string() + "SQL Script Error " + to_string_custom(ret) + ": " + errmsg);
+		free(errmsg);
+		throw(e);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}