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66 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
66 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
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# toy_memory.h
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This header defines all the memory management utilities. Any and all heap-based memory management goes through these utilities.
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A default memory allocator function is used internally, but it can be overwritten for diagnostic and platform related purposes.
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## Defined Macros
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### TOY_GROW_CAPACITY(capacity)
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This macro calculates, in place, what size of memory should be allocated based on the previous size.
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### TOY_GROW_CAPACITY_FAST(capacity)
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This macro calculates, in place, what size of memory should be allocated based on the previous size. It grows faster than `TOY_GROW_CAPACITY`.
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### TOY_FREE(type, pointer)
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This macro wraps `Toy_reallocate()`, which itself calls the allocator function. `type` is the type that will be freed, and `pointer` is to what is being freed. This should only be used when a single element has been allocated, as opposed to an array.
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### TOY_FREE_ARRAY(type, pointer, oldCount)
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This macro wraps `Toy_reallocate()`, which itself calls the allocator function. `type` is the type that will be freed, `pointer` is a reference to what is being freed, and `oldCount` is the size of the array being freed. This should only be used when an array has been allocated, as opposed to a single element.
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### TOY_GROW_ARRAY(type, pointer, oldCount, count)
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This macro wraps `Toy_reallocate()`, which itself calls the allocator function. `type` is the type that is being operated on, `pointer` is what is being resized, `oldCount` is the previous size of the array and `count` is the new size of the array (usually calculated with `TOY_GROW_CAPACITY`).
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This returns a pointer of `type`.
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### TOY_SHRINK_ARRAY(type, pointer, oldCount, count)
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This macro wraps `Toy_reallocate()`, which itself calls the allocator function. `type` is the type that is being operated on, `pointer` is what is being resized, `oldCount` is the previous size of the array and `count` is the new size of the array.
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This returns a pointer of `type`.
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## Defined Interfaces
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### typedef void* (*Toy_MemoryAllocatorFn)(void* pointer, size_t oldSize, size_t newSize)
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This function interface is used for defining any memory allocator functions.
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Any and all memory allocator functions should:
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* Take a `pointer` to a previously allocated block of memory, or `NULL`
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* Take the `oldSize`, which is the previous size of the `pointer` allocated, in bytes (`oldSize` can be 0)
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* Take the `newSize`, which is the new size of the buffer to be allocated, in bytes (`newSize` can be 0)
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* Return the newly allocated buffer, or `NULL` if `newSize` is zero
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* Return `NULL` on error
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## Defined Functions
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### TOY_API void* Toy_reallocate(void* pointer, size_t oldSize, size_t newSize)
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This function shouldn't be called directly. Instead, use one of the given macros.
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This function wraps a call to the internal assigned memory allocator.
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### void Toy_setMemoryAllocator(Toy_MemoryAllocatorFn)
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This function sets the memory allocator, replacing the default memory allocator.
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This function also overwrites any given refstring and reffunction memory allocators, see [toy_refstring.h](toy_refstring_h.md).
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