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Tortuga/client/in_world.cpp
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/* Copyright: (c) Kayne Ruse 2013
*
* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
* arising from the use of this software.
*
* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
* freely, subject to the following restrictions:
*
* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
* appreciated but is not required.
*
* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
* misrepresented as being the original software.
*
* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
* distribution.
*/
#include "in_world.hpp"
#include "channels.hpp"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <stdexcept>
//-------------------------
//Public access members
//-------------------------
InWorld::InWorld(
ConfigUtility* const argConfig,
UDPNetworkUtility* const argNetwork,
int* const argClientIndex,
int* const argAccountIndex,
int* const argCharacterIndex
):
config(*argConfig),
network(*argNetwork),
clientIndex(*argClientIndex),
accountIndex(*argAccountIndex),
characterIndex(*argCharacterIndex)
{
//setup the utility objects
buttonImage.LoadSurface(config["dir.interface"] + "button_menu.bmp");
buttonImage.SetClipH(buttonImage.GetClipH()/3);
font.LoadSurface(config["dir.fonts"] + "pk_white_8.bmp");
//pass the utility objects
disconnectButton.SetImage(&buttonImage);
disconnectButton.SetFont(&font);
shutDownButton.SetImage(&buttonImage);
shutDownButton.SetFont(&font);
//set the button positions
disconnectButton.SetX(50);
disconnectButton.SetY(50 + buttonImage.GetClipH() * 0);
shutDownButton.SetX(50);
shutDownButton.SetY(50 + buttonImage.GetClipH() * 1);
//set the button texts
disconnectButton.SetText("Disconnect");
shutDownButton.SetText("Shut Down");
//load the tilesheet
//TODO: add the tilesheet to the map system?
tileSheet.Load(config["dir.tilesets"] + "terrain.bmp", 12, 15);
//TODO: move this into it's own function
//request a sync
SerialPacket packet;
char buffer[PACKET_STRING_SIZE];
packet.meta.type = SerialPacket::Type::SYNCHRONIZE;
packet.clientInfo.clientIndex = clientIndex;
packet.clientInfo.accountIndex = accountIndex;
packet.clientInfo.characterIndex = characterIndex;
serialize(&packet, buffer);
network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
//debug
// RequestRegion(0, 0);
}
InWorld::~InWorld() {
//
}
//-------------------------
//Frame loop
//-------------------------
void InWorld::FrameStart() {
//
}
void InWorld::Update(double delta) {
SerialPacket packet;
//suck in all waiting packets
while(network.Receive()) {
deserialize(&packet, network.GetInData());
packet.meta.srcAddress = network.GetInPacket()->address;
HandlePacket(packet);
}
//update the characters
for (auto& it : playerCharacters) {
it.second.Update(delta);
}
//TODO: sort the players and entities by Y position
//update the camera
if(localCharacter) {
camera.x = localCharacter->GetPosition().x - camera.marginX;
camera.y = localCharacter->GetPosition().y - camera.marginY;
}
//check the map
UpdateMap();
}
void InWorld::FrameEnd() {
//
}
void InWorld::RenderFrame() {
// SDL_FillRect(GetScreen(), 0, 0);
Render(GetScreen());
SDL_Flip(GetScreen());
fps.Calculate();
}
void InWorld::Render(SDL_Surface* const screen) {
//draw the map
for (auto it = regionPager.GetContainer()->begin(); it != regionPager.GetContainer()->end(); it++) {
tileSheet.DrawRegionTo(screen, *it, camera.x, camera.y);
}
//draw characters
for (auto& it : playerCharacters) {
it.second.DrawTo(screen, camera.x, camera.y);
}
//draw UI
disconnectButton.DrawTo(screen);
shutDownButton.DrawTo(screen);
font.DrawStringTo(to_string_custom(fps.GetFrameRate()), screen, 0, 0);
}
//-------------------------
//Event handlers
//-------------------------
void InWorld::QuitEvent() {
//exit the game AND the server
RequestDisconnect();
SetNextScene(SceneList::MAINMENU);
}
void InWorld::MouseMotion(SDL_MouseMotionEvent const& motion) {
disconnectButton.MouseMotion(motion);
shutDownButton.MouseMotion(motion);
}
void InWorld::MouseButtonDown(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
disconnectButton.MouseButtonDown(button);
shutDownButton.MouseButtonDown(button);
}
void InWorld::MouseButtonUp(SDL_MouseButtonEvent const& button) {
if (disconnectButton.MouseButtonUp(button) == Button::State::HOVER) {
RequestDisconnect();
}
if (shutDownButton.MouseButtonUp(button) == Button::State::HOVER) {
RequestShutDown();
}
}
void InWorld::KeyDown(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
switch(key.keysym.sym) {
case SDLK_ESCAPE: {
QuitEvent();
}
break;
//player movement
case SDLK_LEFT:
if (localCharacter) {
localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::WEST);
SendPlayerUpdate();
}
break;
case SDLK_RIGHT:
if (localCharacter) {
localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::EAST);
SendPlayerUpdate();
}
break;
case SDLK_UP:
if (localCharacter) {
localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::NORTH);
SendPlayerUpdate();
}
break;
case SDLK_DOWN:
if (localCharacter) {
localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::SOUTH);
SendPlayerUpdate();
}
break;
}
}
void InWorld::KeyUp(SDL_KeyboardEvent const& key) {
switch(key.keysym.sym) {
//player movement
case SDLK_LEFT:
if (localCharacter) {
localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::EAST);
SendPlayerUpdate();
}
break;
case SDLK_RIGHT:
if (localCharacter) {
localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::WEST);
SendPlayerUpdate();
}
break;
case SDLK_UP:
if (localCharacter) {
localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::SOUTH);
SendPlayerUpdate();
}
break;
case SDLK_DOWN:
if (localCharacter) {
localCharacter->AdjustDirection(PlayerCharacter::Direction::NORTH);
SendPlayerUpdate();
}
break;
}
}
//-------------------------
//Network handlers
//-------------------------
void InWorld::HandlePacket(SerialPacket packet) {
switch(packet.meta.type) {
case SerialPacket::Type::DISCONNECT:
HandleDisconnect(packet);
break;
case SerialPacket::Type::REGION_CONTENT:
HandleRegionContent(packet);
break;
case SerialPacket::Type::CHARACTER_UPDATE:
HandleCharacterUpdate(packet);
break;
case SerialPacket::Type::CHARACTER_NEW:
HandleCharacterNew(packet);
break;
case SerialPacket::Type::CHARACTER_DELETE:
HandleCharacterDelete(packet);
break;
//handle errors
default:
throw(std::runtime_error(std::string() + "Unknown SerialPacket::Type encountered in InWorld: " + to_string_custom(int(packet.meta.type))));
break;
}
}
void InWorld::HandleDisconnect(SerialPacket packet) {
network.Unbind(Channels::SERVER);
clientIndex = -1;
accountIndex = -1;
characterIndex = -1;
SetNextScene(SceneList::MAINMENU);
}
void InWorld::HandleRegionContent(SerialPacket packet) {
//replace existing regions
regionPager.UnloadRegion(packet.regionInfo.x, packet.regionInfo.y);
regionPager.PushRegion(packet.regionInfo.region);
packet.regionInfo.region = nullptr;
}
void InWorld::HandleCharacterUpdate(SerialPacket packet) {
if (playerCharacters.find(packet.characterInfo.characterIndex) == playerCharacters.end()) {
HandleCharacterNew(packet);
return;
}
//update only if the message didn't originate from here
if (packet.characterInfo.clientIndex != clientIndex) {
playerCharacters[packet.characterInfo.characterIndex].SetPosition(packet.characterInfo.position);
playerCharacters[packet.characterInfo.characterIndex].SetMotion(packet.characterInfo.motion);
}
playerCharacters[packet.characterInfo.characterIndex].ResetDirection();
}
void InWorld::HandleCharacterNew(SerialPacket packet) {
if (playerCharacters.find(packet.characterInfo.characterIndex) != playerCharacters.end()) {
throw(std::runtime_error("Cannot create duplicate characters"));
}
//TODO: set the player's handle
//TODO: use a reference, don't use a lookup for every call
playerCharacters[packet.characterInfo.characterIndex].GetSprite()->LoadSurface(config["dir.sprites"] + packet.characterInfo.avatar, 4, 4);
playerCharacters[packet.characterInfo.characterIndex].SetPosition(packet.characterInfo.position);
playerCharacters[packet.characterInfo.characterIndex].SetMotion(packet.characterInfo.motion);
playerCharacters[packet.characterInfo.characterIndex].ResetDirection();
//catch this client's player object
if (packet.characterInfo.characterIndex == characterIndex && !localCharacter) {
localCharacter = &playerCharacters[characterIndex];
//setup the camera
camera.width = GetScreen()->w;
camera.height = GetScreen()->h;
//center on the player's character
camera.marginX = (GetScreen()->w / 2 - localCharacter->GetSprite()->GetImage()->GetClipW() / 2);
camera.marginY = (GetScreen()->h / 2 - localCharacter->GetSprite()->GetImage()->GetClipH() / 2);
}
}
void InWorld::HandleCharacterDelete(SerialPacket packet) {
//TODO: authenticate when own character is being deleted
playerCharacters.erase(packet.characterInfo.characterIndex);
//catch this client's player object
if (packet.characterInfo.characterIndex == characterIndex) {
characterIndex = -1;
localCharacter = nullptr;
}
}
//-------------------------
//Server control
//-------------------------
void InWorld::SendPlayerUpdate() {
SerialPacket packet;
char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
//pack the packet
packet.meta.type = SerialPacket::Type::CHARACTER_UPDATE;
packet.characterInfo.clientIndex = clientIndex;
packet.characterInfo.accountIndex = accountIndex;
packet.characterInfo.characterIndex = characterIndex;
packet.characterInfo.position = localCharacter->GetPosition();
packet.characterInfo.motion = localCharacter->GetMotion();
serialize(&packet, buffer);
network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
void InWorld::RequestDisconnect() {
SerialPacket packet;
char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
//send a disconnect request
packet.meta.type = SerialPacket::Type::DISCONNECT;
packet.clientInfo.clientIndex = clientIndex;
packet.clientInfo.accountIndex = accountIndex;
packet.clientInfo.characterIndex = characterIndex;
serialize(&packet, buffer);
network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
void InWorld::RequestShutDown() {
SerialPacket packet;
char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
//send a shutdown request
packet.meta.type = SerialPacket::Type::SHUTDOWN;
packet.clientInfo.clientIndex = clientIndex;
packet.clientInfo.accountIndex = accountIndex;
packet.clientInfo.characterIndex = characterIndex;
serialize(&packet, buffer);
network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
void InWorld::RequestRegion(int mapIndex, int x, int y) {
SerialPacket packet;
char buffer[PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
//pack the region's data
packet.meta.type = SerialPacket::Type::REGION_REQUEST;
packet.regionInfo.mapIndex = mapIndex;
packet.regionInfo.x = x;
packet.regionInfo.y = y;
serialize(&packet, buffer);
network.Send(Channels::SERVER, buffer, PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
//-------------------------
//Utilities
//-------------------------
//TODO: convert this into a more generic function?; using parameters for the bounds
void InWorld::UpdateMap() {
//these represent the zone of regions that the client needs loaded, including the mandatory buffers (+1/-1)
int xStart = snapToBase(REGION_WIDTH, camera.x/tileSheet.GetTileW()) - REGION_WIDTH;
int xEnd = snapToBase(REGION_WIDTH, (camera.x+camera.width)/tileSheet.GetTileW()) + REGION_WIDTH;
int yStart = snapToBase(REGION_HEIGHT, camera.y/tileSheet.GetTileH()) - REGION_HEIGHT;
int yEnd = snapToBase(REGION_HEIGHT, (camera.y+camera.height)/tileSheet.GetTileH()) + REGION_HEIGHT;
//prune distant regions
for (auto it = regionPager.GetContainer()->begin(); it != regionPager.GetContainer()->end(); /* EMPTY */) {
//check if the region is outside off this area
if ((*it)->GetX() < xStart || (*it)->GetX() > xEnd || (*it)->GetY() < yStart || (*it)->GetY() > yEnd) {
//clunky, but the alternative was time consuming
int tmpX = (*it)->GetX();
int tmpY = (*it)->GetY();
++it;
regionPager.UnloadRegion(tmpX, tmpY);
continue;
}
++it;
}
//request empty regions within this zone
for (int i = xStart; i <= xEnd; i += REGION_WIDTH) {
for (int j = yStart; j <= yEnd; j += REGION_HEIGHT) {
if (!regionPager.FindRegion(i, j)) {
RequestRegion(0, i, j);
}
}
}
}